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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write two uses and two properties of polythene.

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प्रश्न

Write two uses and two properties of polythene.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Uses of high-density polyethylene:

  1. HDP is used in the manufacture of toys and other household articles like buckets, dustbins, bottles, pipes, etc.
  2. It is used to prepare laboratory wares and other objects where high tensile strength and stiffness is required.

Properties of high-density polyethylene:

  1. HDP is crystalline, melting point in the range of 144 - 150 °C.
  2. It is much stiffer than LDP and has high tensile strength and hardness.
  3. It is more resistant to chemicals than LDP.
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पाठ 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Short Answer Questions (Type-II)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Short Answer Questions (Type-II) | Q 3.2

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write any ‘two’ uses of terylene.


Bakelite is the polymer of:

(a) Benzaldchyde and phenol

(b) Acetaldehyde and phenol

(c) Formaldehyde and phenol

(d) Formaldehyde and benzyl alcohol

 


Write the structure of melamine.


Write the monomers of the following polymer : 


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'B' in the following reaction:

\[\ce{H2N -(CH2)6 - NH2 + HOOC - (CH2)4 - COOH ->[N2][533 K]}\]'B'


Answer the following in one sentence.

Define the term: Vulcanization


Answer the following.

Write the reaction of the formation of Nylon 6.


Answer the following.

Write the reaction of the formation of Terylene.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Answer the following.

Write name and formula of raw material from which bakelite is made.


Answer the following.

Is synthetic rubber better than natural rubber? If so, in what respect?


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Monomer used for preparation of polyacrylonitrile is _____________


Monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid undergo condensation polymerization to give polymer called ___________


Monomer of natural rubber is __________


Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.

Neoprene


Write the name of one example of each polymer in which following repeating units.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(-CF2-CF2-), -[NH-(CH2)5-CO] -, -(CH2-CH-), (-CH2-CH2-)}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]


Explain vulcanization of rubber.


Which of the following polymer is used in paints?


How many isoprene units are present in abscisic acid?


\[\ce{{n} CH2 = CH2 ->[333 K - 343 K][6 - 7 atm, catalyst] X}\]

Which of the following is CORRECT about polymer 'X'?


Which of the following polymers is obtained from chloroprene?


Novolac is obtained from ____________.


Which of the following polymers is a heteropolymer?


Which of the following catalysts is used in preparation of terylene?


Which of the following compounds is used to prepare orlon?


Identify the monomers used in the preparation of Novolac.


Which of the following monomers is used in the manufacture of Neoprene rubber?


Which of the following polymers is used as insulation for cables?


The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.


Which of the following is not a copolymer?


Which of the following is an example of polyester?


Which of the following polymers is synthesized using a free radical polymerisation technique?


Polymer used in bullet proof glass is ______.


The catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins is ______.


Which of the following polymer is used for manufacturing of buckets, dustbins, pipes, etc?


Identify the monomer used to prepare neoprene.


Which of the foolowing polymer is used in the manufacture of insulators.


Answer the following.

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the preparation of viscose rayon.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Write the name of the monomer of natural rubber.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Identify polyamide polymer from following.


Which among the following is a monomer of natural rubber?


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