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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following. Neoprene

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प्रश्न

Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.

Neoprene

Write equations used for the synthesis of Neoprene.

How is neoprene synthesised?

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

In the presence of a peroxide, free radical addition polymerization of chloroprene (2-chlorobuta-1,3-diene) produces neoprene.

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पाठ 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Short Answer Questions (Type-I)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Short Answer Questions (Type-I) | Q 6.2

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Bakelite is the polymer of:

(a) Benzaldchyde and phenol

(b) Acetaldehyde and phenol

(c) Formaldehyde and phenol

(d) Formaldehyde and benzyl alcohol

 


Based on molecular forces, what type of polymer is neoprene?


Draw the structures of veronal and thymine. 


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'B' in the following reaction:

\[\ce{H2N -(CH2)6 - NH2 + HOOC - (CH2)4 - COOH ->[N2][533 K]}\]'B'


Answer the following in one sentence.

Define the term: Vulcanization


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify thermoplastic and thermosetting plastic from the following:

  1. PET
  2. Urea formaldehyde resin
  3. Polythene
  4. Phenol formaldehyde resin

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Answer the following.

Write name and formula of raw material from which bakelite is made.


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{n}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\\ce{\phantom{.......}C6H5}
\end{array}\]


Attempt the following:

What is meant by LDP and HDP? Mention the basic difference between the same with suitable examples.


Write preparation, properties, and uses of Teflon.


Monomer used for preparation of polyacrylonitrile is _____________


Monomer of natural rubber is __________


write the structure of the monomer used in natural rubber.


Write preparation of low density polythene.


Mention two uses of LDP.


Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.

Buna-S


Write the name of one example of each polymer in which following repeating units.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(-CF2-CF2-), -[NH-(CH2)5-CO] -, -(CH2-CH-), (-CH2-CH2-)}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]


Define rubber.


Which among the following polymers is obtained from styrene and 1-3-butadiene?


Which among the following polymers is used for making handles of cooker?


Identify additional polymers from the following.

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]

III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]

IV.


How many isoprene units are present in abscisic acid?


Identify the CORRECT statement regarding the following polymer.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{O}\phantom{............}\ce{O}\phantom{...................}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\\
\phantom{....}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{...................}|\phantom{......}\\
\ce{-[C - (CH2)4 - C - NH - (CH2)6 - N -]_{{n}}}
\end{array}\]


Select the CORRECT match for both the polymers.


Which of the following polymers is a heteropolymer?


Which among the following polymers can NOT be remoulded?


Which among the following polymers is obtained from CH2 = CH – CN by polymerisation?


Which among the following catalysts is used in the preparation of dacron?


Which of the following is not a semisynthetic polymer?


Which of the following polymers, need atleast one diene monomer for their preparation?

(i) Dacron

(ii) Buna-S

(iii) Neoprene

(iv) Novolac


Match the polymers given in Column I with the type of linkage present in them given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Terylene (a) Glycosidic linkage
(ii) Nylon (b) Ester linkage
(iii) Cellulose (c) Phosphodiester linkage
(iv) Protein (d) Amide linkage
v) RNA  

Which of the following is not a copolymer?


The monomer of Teflon is ______.


Which of the following is an example of polyester?


Which of the following polymers is synthesized using a free radical polymerisation technique?


Which of the following polymers do not involve cross linkages?


Which of the following is a polymer of enzyme?


Answer the following.

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Match the following pairs:

Polymer Monomer
(i) Teflon (a) CH2 = CH2
(ii) PVC (b) CF2 = CF2
(iii) Natural rubber (c) Isoprene
(iv) Polythene (d) H2C=CHCl

The monomer used in preparation of teflon is ______.


Write the structure and name of the monomer of Nylon-6.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


 Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


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