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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 - Limits and Derivatives [Latest edition]

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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 - Limits and Derivatives - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 13: Limits and Derivatives

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 13 of CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC NCERT Exemplar for Mathematics [English] Class 11.


Solved ExamplesExercise
Solved Examples [Pages 227 - 239]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 13 Limits and Derivatives Solved Examples [Pages 227 - 239]

Short Answer

1Page 227

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 2) 1/(x - 2) - (2(2x - 3))/(x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x)`

2Page 228

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 0) (sqrt(2 + x) - sqrt(2))/x`

3Page 228

Find the positive integer n so that `lim_(x -> 3) (x^n - 3^n)/(x - 3)` = 108.

4Page 228

Evaluate `lim_(x -> pi/2) (secx - tanx)`

5Page 229

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 0)  (sin(2 + x) - sin(2 - x))/x`

6Page 229

Find the derivative of f(x) = ax + b, where a and b are non-zero constants, by first principle

7Page 229

Find the derivative of f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, where a, b and c are none-zero constant, by first principle.

8Page 230

Find the derivative of f(x) = x3, by first principle.

9Page 230

Find the derivative of f(x) = `1/x` by first principle.

10Page 230

Find the derivative of f(x) = sin x, by first principle.

11Page 231

Find the derivative of f(x) = xn, where n is positive integer, by first principle.

12Page 231

Find the derivative of 2x4 + x.

13Page 232

Find the derivative of x2 cosx.

Long Answer

14Page 232

Evaluate `lim_(x -> pi/6) (2sin^2x + sin x - 1)/(2sin^2 x - 3sin x + 1)`

15Page 233

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 0) (tanx - sinx)/(sin^3x)`

16Page 233

Evaluate `lim_(x -> a) (sqrt(a + 2x) - sqrt(3x))/(sqrt(3a + x) - 2sqrt(x))`

17Page 234

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 0) (cos ax - cos bx)/(cos cx - 1)`

18Page 234

Evaluate `lim_(h -> 0) ((a + h)^2 sin (a + h) - a^2 sina)/h`

19Page 235

Find the derivative of f(x) = tan(ax + b), by first principle.

20Page 235

Find the derivative of f(x) = `sqrt(sinx)`, by first principle.

21Page 236

Find the derivative of `cosx/(1 + sinx)`

Objective Type Questions from 22 to 28

22Page 237

`lim_(x -> 0) sinx/(x(1 + cos x))` is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • `1/2`

  • 1

  • –1

23Page 237

`lim_(x -> pi/2) (1 - sin x)/cosx` is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • –1

  • 1

  • Does not exit

24Page 238

`lim_(x -> 0) |x|/x` is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • –1

  • 0

  • Does not exists

25Page 238

`lim_(x -> 1) [x - 1]`, where [.] is greatest integer function, is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • 2

  • 0

  • Does not exists

26Page 238

`lim_(x -> 0) x sin  1/x` is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • `1/2`

  • does not exist

27Page 239

`lim_(n -> oo) (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n)/n^2`, n ∈ N, is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • `1/2`

  • `1/4`

28Page 239

If f(x) = x sinx, then f" `pi/2` is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • –1

  • `1/2`

Exercise [Pages 239 - 245]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 13 Limits and Derivatives Exercise [Pages 239 - 245]

Short Answer

1Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 3) (x^2 - 9)/(x - 3)`

2Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1/2) (4x^2 - 1)/(2x  - 1)`

3Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(h -> 0) (sqrt(x + h) - sqrt(x))/h`

4Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) ((x + 2)^(1/3) - 2^(1/3))/x`

5Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1) ((1 + x)^6 - 1)/((1 + x)^2 - 1)`

6Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> a) ((2 + x)^(5/2) - (a + 2)^(5/2))/(x - a)`

7Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1) (x^4 - sqrt(x))/(sqrt(x) - 1)`

8Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 2) (x^2 - 4)/(sqrt(3x - 2) - sqrt(x + 2))`

9Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> sqrt(2)) (x^4 - 4)/(x^2 + 3sqrt(2x) - 8)`

10Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1) (x^7 - 2x^5 + 1)/(x^3 - 3x^2 + 2)`

11Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sqrt(1 + x^3) - sqrt(1 - x^3))/x^2`

12Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 3) (x^3 + 27)/(x^5 + 243)`

13Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1/2) (8x - 3)/(2x - 1) - (4x^2 + 1)/(4x^2 - 1)`

14Page 240

Find ‘n’ if `lim_(x -> 2) (x^n - 2^n)/(x - 2)` = 80, x ∈ N

15Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sin 3x)/(sin 7x)`

16Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sin^2 2x)/(sin^2 4x)`

17Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (1 - cos 2x)/x^2`

18Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (2 sin x - sin 2x)/x^3`

19Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (1 - cos mx)/(1 - cos nx)`

20Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/3) (sqrt(1 - cos 6x))/(sqrt(2)(pi/3 - x))`

21Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/4)  (sin x - cosx)/(x - pi/4)`

22Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/6) (sqrt(3) sin x - cos x)/(x - pi/6)`

22Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/6) (sqrt(3) sin x - cos x)/(x - pi/6)`

23Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sin 2x + 3x)/(2x + tan 3x)`

24Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> a) (sin x - sin a)/(sqrt(x) - sqrt(a))`

25Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/6) (cot^2 x - 3)/("cosec"  x - 2)`

26Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sqrt(2) - sqrt(1 + cos x))/(sin^2x)`

27Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sin x - 2 sin 3x + sin 5x)/x`

28Page 240

If `lim_(x -> 1) (x^4 - 1)/(x - 1) = lim_(x -> k) (x^3 - l^3)/(x^2 - k^2)`, then find the value of k.

Differentiate the functions w. r. to x in 29 to 42

29Page 240

`(x^4 + x^3 + x^2 + 1)/x`

30Page 240

`(x + 1/x)^3`

31Page 240

(3x + 5)(1 + tan x)

32Page 241

(sec x – 1)(sec x + 1)

33Page 241

`(3x + 4)/(5x^2 - 7x + 9)`

34Page 241

`(x^5 - cosx)/sinx`

35Page 241

`(x^2 cos  pi/4)/sinx`

36Page 241

(ax2 + cot x)(p + q cos x)

37Page 241

`(a + b sin x)/(c + d cos x)`

38Page 241

(sin x + cos x)2

39Page 241

(2x – 7)2 (3x + 5)3 

40Page 241

x2 sin x + cos 2x

41Page 241

sin3x cos3x

42Page 241

`1/(ax^2 + bx + c)`

Long Answer: Differentiate the functions with respect to ‘x’ in 43 to 46 using first principle.

43Page 241

cos (x2 + 1)

44Page 241

`(ax + b)/(cx + d)`

45Page 241

`x^(2/3)`

46Page 241

x cos x

Evaluate the following limits in 47 to 53.

47Page 241

`lim_(y -> 0) ((x + y) sec(x + y) - x sec x)/y`

48Page 241

`lim_(x -> 0) ((sin(alpha + beta) x + sin(alpha - beta)x + sin 2alpha x))/(cos 2betax - cos 2alphax) * x`

49Page 241

`lim_(x -> pi/4) (tan^3x - tan x)/(cos(x + pi/4))`

50Page 241

`lim_(x -> pi) (1 - sin  x/2)/(cos  x/2 (cos  x/4 - sin  x/4))`

51Page 241

Show that `lim_(x -> 4) |x - 4|/(x - 4)` does not exists

52Page 242

Let `f(x) = {{:((k cos x)/(pi - 2x)",", "when"  x ≠ pi/2),(3",", x = pi/2  "and if"  f(x) = f(pi/2)):}` find the value of k.

53Page 242

If `f(x) = {{:(x + 2",",  x ≤ - 1),(cx^2",", x > -1):}`, find 'c' if `lim_(x -> -1) f(x)` exists

Objective Type Questions from 54 to 76

54Page 242

`lim_(x -> pi) sinx/(x - pi)` is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • 2

  • – 1

  • – 2

55Page 242

`lim_(x -> 0) (x^2 cosx)/(1 - cosx)` is ______.

  • 2

  • `3/2`

  • `(-3)/2`

  • 1

56Page 242

`lim_(x -> 0) ((1 + x)^n - 1)/x` is equal to ______.

  • n

  • 1

  • – n

  • 0

57Page 242

`lim_(x -> 1) (x^m - 1)/(x^n - 1)` is ______.

  • 1

  • `m/n`

  • `- m/n`

  • `m^2/n^2`

58Page 242

`lim_(x -> 0) (1 - cos 4theta)/(1 - cos 6theta)` is ______.

  • `4/9`

  • `1/2`

  • `(-1)/2`

  • –1

59Page 243

`lim_(x -> 0) ("cosec" x - cot x)/x` is equal to ______.

  • `-1/2`

  • 1

  • `1/2`

  • – 1

60Page 243

`lim_(x -> 0) sinx/(sqrt(x + 1) - sqrt(1 - x)` is ______.

  • 2

  • 0

  • 1

  • –1

61Page 243

`lim_(x -> pi/4) (sec^2x - 2)/(tan x - 1)` is equal to ______.

  • 3

  • 1

  • 0

  • 2

62Page 243

`lim_(x -> 1) ((sqrt(x) - 1)(2x - 3))/(2x^2 + x - 3)` is ______.

  • `1/10`

  • `(-1)/10`

  • 1

  • None of these

63Page 243

If `f(x) = {{:(sin[x]/[x]",", [x] ≠ 0),(0",", [x] = 0):}`, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then `lim_(x -> 0) f(x)` is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • 0

  • – 1

  • None of these

64Page 243

`lim_(x -> 0) |sinx|/x` is ______.

  • 1

  • –1

  • does not exist

  • None of these

65Page 243

If `f(x) = {{:(x^2 - 1",", 0 < x < 2),(2x + 3",", 2 ≤ x < 3):}`, the quadratic equation whose roots are `lim_(x -> 2^-) f(x)` and `lim_(x -> 2^+) f(x)` is ______. 

  • x2 – 6x + 9 = 0

  • x2 – 7x + 8 = 0

  • x2 – 14x + 49 = 0

  • x2 – 10x + 21 = 0

66Page 244

`lim_(x -> 0) (tan 2x - x)/(3x - sin x)` is equal to ______.

  • 2

  • `1/2`

  • `-1/2`

  • `1/4`

67Page 244

Let f(x) = x – [x]; ∈ R, then f'`(1/2)` is ______.

  • `3/2`

  • 1

  • 0

  • –1

68Page 244

If `y = sqrt(x) + 1/sqrt(x)`, then`(dy)/(dx)` at x = 1 is  ______.

  • 1

  • `1/2`

  • `1/sqrt(2)`

  • 0

69Page 244

if `f(x) = (x - 4)/(2sqrt(x))`, then f'(1) is ______.

  • `5/4`

  • `4/5`

  • 1

  • 0

70Page 244

If `y = (1 + 1/x^2)/(1 - 1/x^2)` then `(dy)/(dx)` is ______.

  • `(-4x)/(x^2 - 1)^2`

  • `(-4x)/(x^2 - 1)`

  • `(1 - x^2)/(4x)`

  • `(4x)/(x^2 - 1)`

71Page 244

If `y = (sin x + cos x)/(sin x - cos x)`, then `(dy)/(dx)` at x = 0 is ______.

  • –2

  • 0

  • `1/2`

  • Does not exist

72Page 245

If `y = (sin(x + 9))/cosx` then `(dy)/(dx)` at x = 0 is ______.

  • cos 9

  • sin 9

  • 0

  • 1

73Page 245

If `f(x) = 1 + x + x^2/2 + ... + x^100/100`, then f'(1) is equal to ______.

  • `1/100`

  • 100

  • does not exist

  • 0

74Page 244

If `f(x) = (x^n - a^n)/(x - a)` for some constant, a, then f'(a) is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • 0

  • does not exist

  • `1/2`

75Page 245

If `f(x) = x^100 + x^99 .... +  x + 1`, then f'(1) is equal to ______.

  • 5050

  • 5049

  • 5051

  • 50051

76Page 245

If `f(x) = 1 - x + x^2 - x^3 + ... -x^99 + x^100`, then f'(1) is equal to ______.

  • 150

  • – 50

  • – 150

  • 50

Fill in the blanks in 77 to 80

77Page 245

If `f(x) = tanx/(x - pi)`, then `lim_(x -> pi) f(x)` = ______.

78Page 245

`lim_(x -> 0) (sin mx cot  x/sqrt(3))` = 2, then m = ______. 

79Page 245

If `y = 1 + x/(1!) + x^2/(2!) + x^3/(3!) + ...,` then `(dy)/(dx)` = ______.

80Page 245

`lim_(x -> 3^+) x/([x])` = ______.

Solutions for 13: Limits and Derivatives

Solved ExamplesExercise
NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 - Limits and Derivatives - Shaalaa.com

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 - Limits and Derivatives

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 11 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 11 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC 13 (Limits and Derivatives) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT Exemplar textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 Limits and Derivatives are Theorem for Any Positive Integer n, Limits of Exponential Functions, Derivative of Slope of Tangent of the Curve, Graphical Interpretation of Derivative, Derive Derivation of x^n, Algebra of Derivative of Functions, Derivative of Polynomials and Trigonometric Functions, Derivative Introduced as Rate of Change Both as that of Distance Function and Geometrically, Intuitive Idea of Derivatives, Introduction of Limits, Algebra of Limits, Limits of Polynomials and Rational Functions, Concept of Calculus, Introduction of Derivatives, Limits of Trigonometric Functions, Limits of Logarithmic Functions.

Using NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11 solutions Limits and Derivatives exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Exemplar Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC Mathematics [English] Class 11 students prefer NCERT Exemplar Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 13, Limits and Derivatives Mathematics [English] Class 11 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 11 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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