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प्रश्न
What is the action of nitrous acid on the following compounds?
Isopropyl amine
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उत्तर
Isopropyl amine on reaction with nitrous acid form aliphatic diazonium salts as very unstable intermediates which decompose immediately by reaction with solvent water. Isopropyl alcohol is formed as the product of the reaction and nitrogen gas is liberated.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3 + HNO2 ->[273 - 278K][(NaNO2 + HCl)] \underset{\text{Isopropyl diazonium chloride}}{[(CH3)2CH - N^+_2 Cl-]} ->[H2O] CH3 - CH - CH3 + N2 ^ + HCl}\\
\phantom{..............}|\phantom{..................................................................}|\phantom{.............................}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{\underset{\text{Isopropyl amine}}{NH2}}\phantom{......................................................}\ce{\underset{\text{Isopropyl alcohol}}{OH}}\phantom{...............}
\end{array}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
In the following
The compound ‘B’ is _______.
(A) Propan–1–amine
(B) Propan–2–amine
(C) Isopropylamine
(D) Dimethylamine
Choose the most correct option.
The hybridisation of nitrogen in primary amine is ____________.
Isobutylamine is an example of ______.
Choose the most correct option.
Which type of amine does produce N2 when treated with HNO2?
What are amines?
How are amines classified?
Write the number of moles of ethanoyl chloride required for complete acylation of N, N-dimethylaniline.
A tertiary amine is an organic compound ____________.
Which of the following amines is most basic in nature in aqueous phase?
Assertion: Acetamide on reaction with KOH and bromine gives acetic acid.
Reason: Bromine catalyses hydrolysis of acetamide.
The product formed by the reaction an aldehyde with a primary amine ____________.
\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[NaNO2/HCl][273 K] B ->[H2O][283 K] C}\] ‘C’ is:
Which of the following amines does not undergo acetylation?
Which one of the following is most basic?
How will you convert nitrobenzene into m-nitro aniline?
Write a short note on the following.
Ammonolysis
Write a short note on the following:
Gabriel phthalimide synthesis
Write a short note on the following.
Schotten-Baumann reaction
Write a short note on the following.
Mustard oil reaction
How will you distinguish between primary secondary and tertiary aliphatic amines?
Account for the following.
pKb of aniline is more than that of methylamine.
Account for the following.
Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is preferred for synthesising primary amines.
Account for the following.
Although amino group is o- and p-directing in aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions, aniline on nitration gives a substantial amount of m-nitroaniline.
Arrange the following.
In decreasing order of basic strength in gas phase (C2H5)NH2, (C2H5)NH, (C2H5)3N and NH3.
Arrange the following.
In decreasing order of the pKb values C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3, (C2H)2NH and CH3NH2.
Arrange the following.
In decreasing order of basic strength
How will you prepare propan-1-amine from butane nitrile?
How will you prepare propan-1-amine from 1-nitropropane?
How will you convert diethylamine into N, N-diethyl acetamide?
The following amine can be classified as (C2H5)2NH:
The following amine can be classified as:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.........}\\
||\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{H - \underset{(A)}{C} - NH - CH3}
\end{array}\]
and
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\\
||\\
\ce{CH3 - \underset{(B)}{C} - NH2}
\end{array}\]
are which type of isomers?
Which among the following is the strongest Bronsted base?
Among the following, which is the strongest base?
Arrange the increasing order of solubility in water.
\[\ce{C2H5Cl, C2H5NH2, C2H5OH}\]
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write a short note on the following.
Ammonolysis
Write short note on the following.
Ammonolysis
Define Amines.
Write a short note on the following
Ammonolysis
Write a short note on the following.
Ammonolysis
Write short note on the following.
Ammonolysis
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
Write a short note on the following.
Ammonolysis
Write a short note on the following.
Ammonolysis
