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प्रश्न
Write a short note on the following.
Ammonolysis
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उत्तर
When Alkyl halides (or) benzyl halides are heated with alcoholic ammonia in a sealed tube, mixtures of 1°, 2° and 3° amines and quaternary ammonium salts are obtained.
\[\ce{CH3 - Br ->[\overset{\bullet\bullet}{N}H3][\Delta] \underset{(1° amine)}{CH3 - \overset{\bullet\bullet}{N}H2} ->[CH3Br] \underset{(2° amine)}{(CH3)2\overset{\bullet\bullet}{N}H} ->[CH3Br] \underset{(3° amine)}{(CH3)3}\overset{\bullet\bullet}{N} ->[CH3Br] \underset{(Quarternary ammonium bromide)}{(CH3)4\overset{+}{N}B\overset{-}{r}}}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
In the following
The compound ‘B’ is _______.
(A) Propan–1–amine
(B) Propan–2–amine
(C) Isopropylamine
(D) Dimethylamine
Choose the most correct option.
The hybridisation of nitrogen in primary amine is ____________.
What are amines?
Write a short note on the following.
Mustard oil reaction
Identify A, B and C.
\[\ce{CH3 - NO2 ->[LiAlH4] A ->[2CH3CH2Br] B ->[H2SO4] C}\]
How will you convert diethylamine into N, N-diethyl acetamide?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.........}\\
||\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{H - \underset{(A)}{C} - NH - CH3}
\end{array}\]
and
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\\
||\\
\ce{CH3 - \underset{(B)}{C} - NH2}
\end{array}\]
are which type of isomers?
Classify the following amine as primary, secondary or tertiary:
Write short notes on the following
Ammonolysis
Write short note on the following:
Ammonolysis
