हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 3s1.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 3s1.

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

3s1

Completing the electron configuration of the element as

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1.

∴ Number of electrons present in the atom of the element

= 2 + 2 + 6 + 1 = 11

∴ Atomic number of the element = 11

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Structure of Atom - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ७०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 2 Structure of Atom
EXERCISES | Q 2.23 - (ii) (a) | पृष्ठ ७०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which of the following are isoelectronic species i.e., those having the same number of electrons?

Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, S2–, Ar


What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 2p3.


 Fill in the blank

An ion which has a positive charge is called a ..................


Multiple Choice Questions

 The sub atomic particle with negative charge is


The atom of an element is made up of 4 protons, 5 neutrons and 4 electrons. What is its atomic number and mass number?


Fill in the blank of the following statement :

All the mass of an atom is concentrated in a small region of space called the ___________.


The atom of an element X has 7 electrons in its M shell.
What is the atomic number of element X?


The properties of the elements are a periodic function of their __________.


From the symbol `""_12^24"Mg"`
, state the mass number, the atomic number and electronic configuration of magnesium.


Elements X, Y and Z have atomic numbers 6, 9 and 12 respectively. Which one:

  1. Forms an anion
  2. Forms a cation
  3. Has four electrons in its valence shell?

Give reason

Actual atomic mass is greater than mass number.


Match the atomic numbers 4,8,10,15 and 19 with the following:

Element with four shells


If an atom ‘A’ has atomic number 19 and mass number 39, state –

  1. Its electronic configuration.
  2. The number of valence electrons it possesses.

Match the statements in List I with the correct answer from List II.

List I List II
1. Mass number of an atom is the number of protons and A: Electron
2. The sub-atomic particle with a negligible mass. B: Argon
3. An atom having stable electronic configuration. C: Nitrogen
4. A molecule formed by sharing of electrons [covalency] D: Sodium
5. A metallic atom having unstable electronic configuration. E: Neutrons

The diagram represents an isotope of hydrogen [H]. Answer the following:


Atomic no. = 1
Mass no. = 1

If an isotope of ‘H’ has mass no. = 2, how many electrons does it have.


The ratio of the radii of hydrogen atom and its nucleus is ~ 105. Assuming the atom and the nucleus to be spherical,

  1. what will be the ratio of their sizes?
  2. If atom is represented by planet earth ‘Re ’ = 6.4 ×106 m, estimate the size of the nucleus.

The particles that make up the atom are called ______ particles.


What is mass number of an atom?


When an atom gives electrons from its outermost shell, it becomes ______ charged.


Mass No =______ + No. of Neutrons.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×