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There are different general molecular formula for all members of the homologous series.

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प्रश्न

There are different general molecular formula for all members of the homologous series.

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उत्तर

There are different general molecular formula for all members of the homologous series- Wrong

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Carbon compounds - Right or Wrong sentence [पृष्ठ २१]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 9 Carbon compounds
Right or Wrong sentence | Q 8. | पृष्ठ २१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the molecular formula of the 2nd and 3rd member of the homologous series where the first member is ethyne.


Write the names and formulae for the first three members of the homologous series of chloroalkanes.


An organic compound having the molecular formula C3H6O can exist in the form of two isomers A and B having different functional groups. The isomer A is a liquid which is used as a solvent for nail polish. The isomer B is also a liquid. An aqueous solution of one of the lower homologues of B is used for preserving biological specimens in the laboratory
(a) What is compound A?
(b) Write the electron-dot structure of A.
(c) What is compound B?
(d) Write the electron-dot structure of B.
(e) Name the lower homologue of compound B  which is used in preserving biological specimens.


Propane and ethane are ______.


Succeeding members of a homologous series differ by ______.


What is the difference in the molecular formula of any two adjacent homologues in terms of molecular mass?


Write the molecular formula of the first two members of the homologous series having functional group  .

 


Haloalkanes react with alkalies to produce alcohol. Give the equation for the preparation of the second member of the homologous series of alcohol. State under what condition the reaction occurs.


The unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon double bond are called _______.


The general molecular formula for the homologous series of alkynes is _______.


Cyclohexane : Cyclic hydrocarbon : : Isobutylene : _______


Right or wrong sentence.

As one ascends in any homogeneous category, physical properties change in one direction.


Complete the following table for homologous series of Alkenes.

Name Molecular formula Condensed structural formula Number of carbon atom Number of -CH2- units Boiling point °C
Ethene C2H4 CH2 = CH2 2 0 -102
Propene C3H6 CH3–CH = CH2 3 1 -48
1-Butene C4H8 CH3–CH2–CH = CH2 ______ ______ -6.5
1-Pentene C5H10 CH3–CH2–CH2–CH = CH2 ______ ______ 30

What is called homologous series? Give any three of its characteristics?


Which of the following does not belong to the same homologous series?


Write the chemical formula of two consecutive homologous of organic compounds having functional group - OH. 

What happens to the (i) boiling point and (ii) solubility of organic compounds of a homologous series as the molecular mass increases?


Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C3H6 (ii) C3H8 (iii) C4H6 (iv) C6H6 (v) C6H12

  1. State the number of double covalent bonds present in C3H6.
  2. Write the formula of first member of the homologous series to which the carbon compound C4H6 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds forms a ring structure of carbon atoms?
  4. Identify, which of the above compounds, is a member of alkane series.

Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C2H2 (ii) C2H5 (iii) C3H7OH (iv) C2H6COOH (v) CH3CHO

  1. Identify which one of the above compounds, is a member of aldehyde series.
  2. Write the general formula of the series to which compound C2H2 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds has triple bonds between carbon-carbon atoms?
  4. Write the molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series to which the compound C3H7OH belongs.

Name the following:

Group of organic compounds where the successive members follow a regular structural pattern, successive compounds differ by a 'CH2' group.


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