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Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula: (i) C2H2 (ii) C2H5 (iii) C3H7OH (iv) C2H6COOH (v) CH3CHO - Science

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प्रश्न

Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C2H2 (ii) C2H5 (iii) C3H7OH (iv) C2H6COOH (v) CH3CHO

  1. Identify which one of the above compounds, is a member of aldehyde series.
  2. Write the general formula of the series to which compound C2H2 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds has triple bonds between carbon-carbon atoms?
  4. Write the molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series to which the compound C3H7OH belongs.
संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

(a) CH3CHO is a member of aldehyde series.

(b) The general formula for alkynes is CnH2n-2.

(c) C2H2 has triple bonds between carbon atoms.

(d) CH3OH (Methanol)

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2021-2022 (March) Outside Delhi Set 3

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संबंधित प्रश्न

 Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

Carbon compounds have usually ... melting points and boiling points because they are ...... in nature.


The number of carbon atoms present in the molecule of fifth member of the homologous series of alkynes is:

(a) four
(b) five
(c) six
(d) seven


Study the different conclusions drawn by students of a class on the basis of observations of preserved/available specimens of plants and animals.

I. Potato and sweet potato are analogous organs in plants.

II. Wings of insects and wings of birds are homologous organs in animals.

III. Wings of insects and wings of bats are analogous organs in animals.

IV. Thorns of citrus and tendrils of cucurbita are analogous organs in plants.

The correct conclusions are:

(A) I, and II

(B) II and IV

(C) I and III

(D) III and IV


The general formula of Alkane is _________________


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


What is called homologous series? Give any three of its characteristics?


The first member of alkyne homologous series is


Define Homologous series.


Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C3H6 (ii) C3H8 (iii) C4H6 (iv) C6H6 (v) C6H12

  1. State the number of double covalent bonds present in C3H8.
  2. Write the formula of first member of the homologous series to which the carbon compound C4H6 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds forms a ring structure of carbon atoms?
  4. Identify, which of the above compounds, is a member of alkane series.

Name and draw the electron dot structure of first homologue of alkynes series.


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