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Saturated hydrocarbon : Single bond : : Unsaturated hydrocarbon : _______ - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Saturated hydrocarbon : Single bond : : Unsaturated hydrocarbon : _______

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उत्तर

Saturated hydrocarbon : Single bond : : Unsaturated hydrocarbon : Double and/or triple bond

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अध्याय 9: Carbon compounds - Find the correlation.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

State any four characteristics of a homologous series


Write the next homologue of the following: C2H4


Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group -Cl.


Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group −Br.


Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group – OH


Write the molecular formula of the 2nd and 3rd member of the homologous series where the first member is ethyne.


Define a homologous series. Give the name and structural formula of one homologue of the following:
CH3OH


Write the molecular formula of the third member of the homologous series of carbon compounds with general formula CnHO2n+1OH.


What is a homologous series? Explain with an example.


The molecular formula of an organic compound is C18H36. Name its homologous series.


Give the abbreviated formula of the third member of the alcohol.


Write the molecular formula of the first two members of the homologous series having functional group  .

 


Write the name and formula of the fourth member of the following homologous series:

Alkyne


The general formula of Alkane is _________________


Complete the correlation:

Alkene : C = C :: Alkyne: _______.


The phenomenon in which compounds having different structural formulae have the same molecular formula is called _______.


While going in an increasing order there is a rise in the molecular mass of the consecutive members of the homologous series by _______.


Complete the following table for homologous series of alcohols.

Name Molecular formula Condensed structural formula Number of carbon atom Number of -CH2- units Boiling point °C
Methanol CH4O CH3-OH 1 1 63
Ethanol C2H6O CH3–CH2-OH 2 2 78
Propanol C3H8O CH3–CH2–CH2-OH ______ ______ 97
Butanol C4H10O CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–OH ______ ______ 118

Name the following:

Group of organic compounds where the successive members follow a regular structural pattern, successive compounds differ by a 'CH2' group.


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