हिंदी

Succeeding members of a homologous series differ by ______.

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प्रश्न

Succeeding members of a homologous series differ by ______.

विकल्प

  • CH

  • CH2

  • CH3

MCQ
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उत्तर

Succeeding members of a homologous series differ by CH2.

Explanation:

In a homologous series, each successive member differs from the previous one by a CH2 (methylene) group. This consistent difference maintains similar chemical properties while increasing molecular mass in a predictable pattern.

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अध्याय 12: Organic Chemistry - EXERCISE-12A [पृष्ठ १९७]

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एस पी सिंग Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 12 Organic Chemistry
EXERCISE-12A | Q 4. (c) | पृष्ठ १९७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give the molecular formula of one homologue of each of the following:

C2H6


What is a homologous series? Explain with an example.


The molecular formula of a homologue of butane is:
(a) C4H8
(b) C3H6
(c) C4H6
(d) C3H8


Give the abbreviated formula of the third member of the alcohol.


The unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon double bond are called _______.


Complete the following chart by using examples given in brackets.

(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propane, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propene)

Straight chain hydrocarbons Branched chain hydrocarbons Cyclic hydrocarbons
     
     
     

The first member of alkyne homologous series is


Write the chemical formula of two consecutive homologous of organic compounds having functional group - OH. 

What happens to the (i) boiling point and (ii) solubility of organic compounds of a homologous series as the molecular mass increases?


Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C3H6 (ii) C3H8 (iii) C4H6 (iv) C6H6 (v) C6H12

  1. State the number of double covalent bonds present in C3H6.
  2. Write the formula of first member of the homologous series to which the carbon compound C4H6 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds forms a ring structure of carbon atoms?
  4. Identify, which of the above compounds, is a member of alkane series.

Consider the following molecular formulae of carbon compounds:

(i) CH3COOH (ii) CH3OH (iii) C2H6 (iv) C3H4 (v) C4H

  1. Which one of these compounds belongs to homologous series of alcohols?
  2. Identify the compound having triple bond between carbon-carbon atoms.
  3. Write the molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series to which CH3COOH belongs.
  4. Write the general formula of the series to which the compound C4H8 belongs.

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