हिंदी

The unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon double bond are called _______.

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प्रश्न

The unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon double bond are called _______.

विकल्प

  • Alkenes

  • Alkanes

  • Alkynes

  • Alcohol

MCQ
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उत्तर

The unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon double bond are called Alkenes.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Carbon compounds - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is a homologous series?


What is meant by homologous series of carbon compounds?


Classify the following carbon compounds into two homologous series and name them.

C3H4, C3H6, C4H6, C4H8, C5H8, C5H10


Write the name and formula of the 2nd member of homologous series having general formula CnH2n + 2.


Complete the following table which relates to the homologous series of hydrocarbons.

General

Formula

IUPAC name of the homologous series Characteristic bond type IUPAC name of the first member of the series
`C_nH_(2n-2)` (A)________ (B)______ (C)______
C_nH_(2n+1) (B)________ (E)______ (F)______

Give the molecular formula of one homologue of the following:

C3H6

 


Give the abbreviated formula of the third member of the alcohol.


Give the structure of the second member of the alcohol group.


Give the names and the structural formula of the first three members of the homologous series of alkanes.


What is homologous series ?


What is the difference in the molecular formula of any two adjacent homologues in terms of molecular mass?


Copy and complete the following table, which relates to the three homologous series of hydrocarbons:

General formula CnH2n CnH2n-2 CnH2n+2
IUPAC name of the homologus series      
Characteristic bond type     Single bonds
IUPAC name of the first member of the series      
Type of reaction with chlorine   Addition  

What is a homologous series?


Assertion (A): In a homologous series of alcohols, the formula for the second member is C2H5OH and the third member is C3H7OH.
Reason (R): The difference between the molecular masses of the two consecutive members of a homologous series is 144.


Complete the correlation:

Alkene : C = C :: Alkyne: _______.


Which of the following does not belong to the same homologous series?


Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C2H2 (ii) C2H5 (iii) C3H7OH (iv) C2H6COOH (v) CH3CHO

  1. Identify which one of the above compounds, is a member of aldehyde series.
  2. Write the general formula of the series to which compound C2H2 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds has triple bonds between carbon-carbon atoms?
  4. Write the molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series to which the compound C3H7OH belongs.

Name the third homologue of alcohols.


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