हिंदी

Complete the correlation: Alkene : C = C :: Alkyne: _______.

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प्रश्न

Complete the correlation:

Alkene : C = C :: Alkyne: _______.

रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

Alkene : C = C :: Alkyne: C ≡ C.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the next homologue of the following: C2H4


Write the next homologue of the following: C4H6


Write the name and formula of the 2nd member of homologous series having general formula CnH2n.


The following vegetables are kept in a basket :

Potato, Tomato, Radish, Brinjal, Carrot, Bottle-gourd

Which two of these vegetables correctly represent the homologous structures?

(A) Carrot and Tomato

(B) Potato and Brinjal

(C) Radish and Carrot

(D) Radish and Bottle-gourd


Carbon compounds have usually ______ melting points and boiling points because they are ______ in nature.


The number of carbon atoms present in the molecule of fifth member of the homologous series of alkynes is ______.


An organic compound having the molecular formula C3H6O can exist in the form of two isomers A and B having different functional groups. The isomer A is a liquid which is used as a solvent for nail polish. The isomer B is also a liquid. An aqueous solution of one of the lower homologues of B is used for preserving biological specimens in the laboratory
(a) What is compound A?
(b) Write the electron-dot structure of A.
(c) What is compound B?
(d) Write the electron-dot structure of B.
(e) Name the lower homologue of compound B  which is used in preserving biological specimens.


What is homologous series ?


Why homologous series of carbon compounds are so called? Write chemical formula of two consecutive members of a homologous series and state the part of these compounds that determines their (i) physical properties, and (ii) chemical properties.


Write names of first four homologous series of alcohols.


Give three points to differentiate between saturated and unsaturated
hydrocarbons.


The general molecular formula for the homologous series of alkynes is _______.


Successive members of a homologous series vary by how many atomic mass unit?


C3H8 belongs to the homologous series of ______.


The first member of alkyne homologous series is


Study and complete the following table:

Homologous series Alkane Alkyne
General formula CnH2n+2 1. ______
IUPAC name 2. ______ Ethyne
Common name Marsh gas 3. ______

Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C2H2 (ii) C2H5 (iii) C3H7OH (iv) C2H6COOH (v) CH3CHO

  1. Identify which one of the above compounds, is a member of aldehyde series.
  2. Write the general formula of the series to which compound C2H2 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds has triple bonds between carbon-carbon atoms?
  4. Write the molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series to which the compound C3H7OH belongs.

Name the third homologue of alcohols.


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