Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Complete the correlation:
Alkene : C = C :: Alkyne: _______.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Alkene : C = C :: Alkyne: C ≡ C.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the name and formula of the 2nd member of homologous series having general formula CnH2n.
Write the molecular formula of two consecutive members of homologous series of aldehydes. State which part of these compounds determines their
- physical and
- chemical properties
Give the structural formula for 1, 2-dichloroethane
What is a homologous series? Explain with an example.
The molecular formula of the third member of the homologous series of ketones is:
(a) C4H8O
(b) C3H6O
(c) C5H10O
(d) C6H12O
Succeeding members of a homologous series differ by ______.
Give the structure of the second member of the alcohol group.
What is homologous series ?
Write names of first four homologous series of alcohols.

The general formula of Alkane is _________________
The general molecular formula for the homologous series of alkynes is _______.
Saturated hydrocarbon : Single bond : : Unsaturated hydrocarbon : _______
Complete the following table for the homologous series of alkanes.
| Name | Molecular formula | Condensed structural formula | Number of carbon atom | Number of -CH2- units | Boiling point °C |
| Methane | CH4 | CH4 | 1 | 1 | -162 |
| Ethane | C2H6 | CH3–CH3 | 2 | 2 | -88.5 |
| Propane | C3H8 | CH3–CH2–CH3 | 3 | 3 | -42 |
| Butane | C4H10 | CH3–CH2–CH2–CH3 | ______ | ______ | 0 |
| Pentane | C5H12 | CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3 | ______ | ______ | 36 |
| Hexane | C6H14 | CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3 | ______ | ______ | 69 |
Which of the following pairs can be the successive members of a homologous series?
Which of the following does not belong to the same homologous series?
A carbon compound ‘A’ having melting point 156K and boiling point 351K, with molecular formula C2H6O is soluble in water in all proportions.
- Identify ‘A’ and draw its electron dot structure.
- Give the molecular formulae of any two homologues of ‘A’.
Write the chemical formula of two consecutive homologous of organic compounds having functional group - OH.
What happens to the (i) boiling point and (ii) solubility of organic compounds of a homologous series as the molecular mass increases?
Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:
(i) C3H6 (ii) C3H8 (iii) C4H6 (iv) C6H6 (v) C6H12
- State the number of double covalent bonds present in C3H8.
- Write the formula of first member of the homologous series to which the carbon compound C4H6 belongs.
- Which one of the above compounds forms a ring structure of carbon atoms?
- Identify, which of the above compounds, is a member of alkane series.
