हिंदी

The minimum distance between the start and finish points of the motion of an object is called the ______ of the object.

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प्रश्न

The minimum distance between the start and finish points of the motion of an object is called the ______ of the object.

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उत्तर

The minimum distance between the start and finish points of the motion of an object is called the displacement of the object.

Explanation:

Displacement means the shortest distance between the start and end points of the motion. Displacement is a scientific term related to speed and distance. This displacement represents how the body moves from one position to another, that is, the shortest distance between its motion’s start and end points.

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अध्याय 1: Laws of Motion - Exercises [पृष्ठ १७]

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बालभारती Science and Technology [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State
अध्याय 1 Laws of Motion
Exercises | Q 4. a. | पृष्ठ १७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

Displacement is a…………………… quantity whereas distance is a………………………….


A boy walks from his classroom to the bookshop along a straight corridor towards North. He covers a distance of 20 m in 25 seconds to reach the bookshop. After buying a book, he travels the same distance in the same time to reach back in the classroom. Find (a) average speed, and (b) average velocity, of the boy.


Clarify the difference.

Distance and displacement


Can displacement-time sketch be parallel to the displacement axis? Give a reason to your answer.


What can you say about the nature of motion of a body if its displacement-time graph is A straight line parallel to the time axis?


A body at rest is made to fall from the top of a tower. Its displacement at different instants is given in the following table: 

Time (in s) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
Displacement (in m) 0.05 0.20 0.45 0.80 1.25 1.80

Draw a displacement-time graph and state whether the motion is uniform or non-uniform?


Figure given below shows a velocity-time graph for a car starting from rest. The graph has three parts AB, BC and CD.

Compare the distance travelled in part BC with the distance travelled in part AB.


A car travels a distance 100 m with constant acceleration and average velocity of 20 ms-1. The final velocity acquired by the car is 25 ms-1.

Find

(i) The initial velocity.

(ii) Acceleration of the car.


Can you suggest the kind of motion of a body from the following distance – time graph?


A body is moving along a circular path of radius r. What will be the distance and displacement of the body when it completes:
`(3/4)` th of a revolution


A body moves along a circular path of radius r. When it completes three complete rounds, what is the ratio of distance covered to its displacement?


An object covers a distance of S meters in t seconds as follows :

S (meters) 0 8 20 20 16 10 0
t (Seconds) 80 2 5 10 12 15 10

Plot a graph, taking t on X-axis and S on Y-axis. Determine the velocity of the object at time
(i) 6 s, and
(ii) 14 s.


Assertion: Displacement of a body may be zero when distance travelled by it is not zero.

Reason: The displacement is the shortest distance between initial and final position.


Distinguish distance and displacement.


A body moves is a circle of radius ‘2R’ what is the distance covered and displacement of the body after 2 complete rounds?


Write a note on the following:

Nautical mile


A particle is moving in a circular pattern of radius r. The displacement after half a circle would be ______.


The displacement covered by the second hand of radius V in a clock after one revolution is ______.


Choose the correct option.


Displacement can be zero but distance never.


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