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प्रश्न
The following table gives the information regarding the number of persons employed to a piece of work and time taken to complete the work:
| Number of persons: | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 |
| Time taken (in days): | 12 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
Plot a graph of this information.
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उत्तर
Here, number of persons is an independent variable and time taken is a dependent variable. So, we take the number of persons on the x-axis and time taken on the y-axis.
Let us choose the following scale:
On x-axis: 2 cm = 2 persons
On y-axis: 2 cm = 2 days
Now, let us plot (2, 12), (4, 6), (6, 4), (8, 3). These points are joined to get the graph representing the given information as shown in the figure below.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Plot the following points on a graph sheet. Verify if they lie on a line
A(4, 0), B(4, 2), C(4, 6), D(4, 2.5)
Write the coordinates of the vertices of each of these adjoining figures.
Locate the points:
(2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4)
The process of fixing a point with the help of the coordinates is known as ______ of the point.
For fixing a point on the graph sheet we need two coordinates.
Plot the given points on a graph sheet and check if the points lie on a straight line. If not, name the shape they form when joined in the given order.
(4, 2), (2, 4), (3, 3), (5, 4)
The table given below shows the temperatures recorded on a day at different times.
Observe the table and answer the following questions.
- What is the temperature at 8 am?
- At what time is the temperature 3°C?
- During which hour did the temperature fall?
- What is the change in temperature between 7 am and 10 am?
- During which hour was there a constant temperature?
This graph shows a map of an island just off the coast of a continent. The point labelled B represents a major city on the coast. The distance between grid lines represents 1 km.
Point A represents a resort that is located 5 km East and 3 km North of Point B. The values 5 and 3 are the coordinates of Point A. The coordinates can be given as the ordered pair (5, 3), where 5 is the horizontal coordinate and 3 is the vertical coordinate.
(i) On a copy of the map, mark the point that is 3 km East and 5 km North of Point B and label it S. Is Point S in the water or on the island? Is Point S in the same place as Point A?
(ii) Mark the point that is 7 km east and 5 km north of Point B and label it C. Then mark the point that is 5 km east and 7 km north of Point B and label it D. Are Points C and D in the same place? Give the coordinates of Points C and D.
(iii) Which point is in the water, (2, 7) or (7, 2)? Mark the point which is in water on your map and label it E.
(iv) Give the coordinates of two points on the island that are exactly 2 km from Point A.
(v) Give the coordinates of the point that is halfway between Points L and P.
(vi) List three points on the island with their x-coordinates greater than 8.
(vii) List three points on the island with a y-coordinate less than 4.
The two graphs below compare Car A and Car B. The left graph shows the relationship between age and value. The right graph shows the relationship between size and maximum speed.
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Use the graphs to determine whether each statement is true or false, and explain your answer.
- The older car is less valuable.
- The faster car is larger.
- The larger car is older.
- The faster car is older.
- The more valuable car is slower.
