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State Two Uses of a Concave Mirror. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

State two uses of a concave mirror. 

Give the uses of a concave mirror.

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उत्तर १

Two uses of concave mirror:

(i) It is used as a shaving mirror.

(ii) It is used as reflector in torch, head light of automobiles etc.

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उत्तर २

The uses of a concave mirror are

(i) In torches and headlights: The source of light is placed at the focus to obtain a parallel beam of light.

(ii) In floodlights: The source of light is placed just beyond the center of curvature so as to get an intense beam of light.

(iii) Reflecting mirrors for projector lamps: The object is placed at the center of curvature to obtain an image of the same size.

  1. To collect heat radiations in solar devices: Heat radiations from the sum coming from infinity are brought to focus by a concave mirror in its focal plane.
  2. Shaving mirror, dentist’s mirror: It produces an erect virtual and highly magnified image of an object placed between its pole and focus.

vi. Solar furnaces:  Large concave mirrors are used to concentrate sunlight to produce heat in a solar furnace.

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अध्याय 7: Reflection of Light - Exercise 7 (C) [पृष्ठ १७२]

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सेलिना Concise Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 7 Reflection of Light
Exercise 7 (C) | Q 32 | पृष्ठ १७२

संबंधित प्रश्न

One half of a convex lens of focal length 10 cm is covered with a black paper. Can such a lens produce an image of a complete object placed at a distance of 30 cm from the lens? Draw a ray diagram to justify your answer. A 4 cm tall object is placed perpendicular to its principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 20 cm. The distance of the object from the lens is 15 cm. Find the nature, position and the size of the image.


Define the following term in the context of spherical mirrors:- Centre of curvature


Define the following term in the context of spherical mirrors:- Principal axis


Image formed by a convex ______ is always virtual and smaller in size.


A virtual image larger than the object can be produced by a ______.


The shiny outer surface of a hollow sphere of aluminium of radius 50 cm is to be used as a mirror: 

 State whether this spherical mirror will diverge or converge light rays.


Write the formula for a lens connecting image distance (v), object distance (u) and the focal length (f). How does the lens formula differ from the mirror formula?                         


A 50 cm tall object is at a very large distance from a diverging lens. A virtual, erect and diminished image of the object is formed at a distance of 20 cm in front of the lens. How much is the focal length of the lens?


What do you understand by the focus and focal length of a spherical mirror? Show them on the separate diagrams for each of a concave mirror and a convex mirror.


State the direction of incident ray which after reflection from a spherical mirror gets reflected along its own path. Give a reason.


If a spherical mirror breaks, what type of mirrors are the individual pieces?


State the two convenient rays that are chosen to construct the image by a spherical mirror for a given object? Explain your answer with the help of suitable ray diagrams. 


The diagram below in Figure, shows a convex mirror. C is its centre of curvature and F is its focus. (i) Draw two rays from A and hence locate the position of image of object OA. Label the image IB. (ii) State three characteristics of the image.


Upto what maximum distance from a concave mirror, the image can be obtained? What will be the location of object for it?


The image formed by a convex mirror is 


The magnification for a mirror is -3. How are u and v related?


Select the correct option:

A concave mirror is made by cutting a portion of a hollow glass sphere of radius 30 cm. The focal length of the concave mirror is:


Select the correct option:

Which mirror is used in periscope?


Define the following term:

spherical mirror


Define the following term in relation to concave mirror.

Radius of curvature


Name the spherical mirror which can produce a real and diminished image of the object.

Where should an object be placed in front of a concave mirror so as obtain its magnified erect image?

What is the nature of the mirror having a focal length of -20 cm?

An object is placed at a long distance in front of a convex mirror of radius of curvature 20 cm. State the position of the image.

Name the type of mirror having a focal length of -15 cm.

Give three uses of concave mirrors.

Define the term Principle focus.


A concave mirror can be used to produce a parallel beam of light. Draw a ray to illustrate this.


A student traces the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular slab.

For measuring the angle of incidence, he must position the protractor in the manner shown in the figure:


In normal adjustment, for a refracting telescope, the distance between objective and eye piece is 30 cm. The focal length of the objective, when the angular magnification of the telescope is 2, will be ______.


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