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State two differences between normal reflection and total internal reflection. - Physics

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प्रश्न

State two differences between normal reflection and total internal reflection.

अंतर स्पष्ट करें
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उत्तर

Reflection Total Internal Reflection
Takes place in any medium, denser or rarer. Takes place only in a denser medium.
Takes place for any angle of incidence. Takes place only when the angle of incidence is greater than critical angle.
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2024-2025 (March) Specimen Paper

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is total internal reflection? 


Draw diagram to illustrate the total internal reflection.


Write the necessary conditions for the phenomenon of total internal reflection to

occur ?


Write the relation between the refractive index and critical angle for a given pair of optical media?


The observation made by Swarali while doing the experiment is given below. Based on these write answers to the questions:

Swarali found that the light ray travelling from the denser medium to rarer medium goes away from the normal. If the angle of incidence (i) is raised by Swarali, the angle of refraction (r) went on increasing. However, after certain value of the angle of incidence the light ray is seen to return back into the denser medium.

Questions:

  1. What is the specific value of∠i called?
  2. What is the process of reflection of incident rays into denser medium called?
  3. Draw the diagrams of three observations made by Swarali.

What is meant by the term ‘critical angle’?


Which of the following statements about total internal reflection is true?


Write any two uses of total internal reflection.


A ray of light passes from vacuum into a medium of refractive index µ, the angle of incidence is found to be twice the angle of refraction. Then the angle of incidence is ______.


A given ray of light suffers minimum deviation in an equilateral prism P. Additional prism Q and R of identical shape and of the same material as P are now added as shown in the figure. The ray will now suffer ______.


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