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Show that If F1 And F2 Are One-one Maps From R To R, Then the Product F1 × F2 : R → R Defined by (F1 × F2) (X) = F1 (X) F2 (X) Need Not Be One - One.

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प्रश्न

Show that if f1 and f2 are one-one maps from R to R, then the product f1 × f2 : R → R defined by (f1 × f2) (x) = f1 (x) f2 (x) need not be one - one.

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उत्तर

We know that f1: R → R, given by f1(x) = x, and f2(x) = x are one-one.
Proving f1 is one-one:
Let x and y be two elements in the domain R, such that

f1(x) = f1(y)

⇒ x = y
So, f1 is one-one.

Proving f2 is one-one:
Let x and y be two elements in the domain R, such that
f2(x) = f2(y)

⇒ x = y 
So, f2 is one-one.

Proving f1 × f2 is not one-one:
Given:

(f1 × f2) (x) = f1 (x) × f2 (x) = x × x = x2

Let x and y be two elements in the domain R, such that

( f1 × f2) (x) = (f1 × f2) (y)

⇒ x2 = y2

⇒ x = ± y

So, (f1 × f2) is not one-one.

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अध्याय 2: Functions - Exercise 2.1 [पृष्ठ ३२]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Functions
Exercise 2.1 | Q 19 | पृष्ठ ३२

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