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Suppose F1 And F2 Are Non-zero One-one Functions From R To R. is `F_1 / F^2` Necessarily One - One? Justify Your Answer. Here,`F_1/F_2 : R → R Is Given By (F_1/F_2) (X) =

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प्रश्न

Suppose f1 and f2 are non-zero one-one functions from R to R. Is `f_1 / f^2` necessarily one - one? Justify your answer. Here,`f_1/f_2 : R → R   is   given   by   (f_1/f_2) (x) = (f_1(x))/(f_2 (x))  for all  x in R .`

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उत्तर

We know that f1: R → R, given by f1(x)=x3 and f2(x)=x are one-one.
Injectivity of f1:

Let x and y be two elements in the domain R, such that

f1 (x) = f2 (y) ⇒ x3= y ⇒ x = `3 sqrty in R`

So, f1 is one-one.

Injectivity of f2:
Let x and y be two elements in the domain R, such that

f2(x) = f2 (y) ⇒ x= y ⇒ x∈R.

So, f2  is one-one

  proving `f_1 / f_2` is not one - one :

Given that `f_1/f_2 (x) = f_1(x)/f_2(x) = x^2/x = x^2`

Let x and y be two elements in the domain R, such that

`f_1/(f_2) (x) = f_1/(f_2) (y)`

⇒ x2= y2

⇒ x = ±y

So, `f_1/f_2` is not one - one

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अध्याय 2: Functions - Exercise 2.1 [पृष्ठ ३२]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Functions
Exercise 2.1 | Q 20 | पृष्ठ ३२

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