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Let F: R → R Be the Signum Function Defined as And G: R → R Be the Greatest Integer Function Given By G(X) = [X], Where [X] is Greatest Integer Less than Or Equal To X. Then Does Fog And Gof Coincide in (0, 1]? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Let fR → R be the Signum Function defined as

f(x) = `{(1,x>0), (0, x =0),(-1, x< 0):}`

and gR → be the Greatest Integer Function given by g(x) = [x], where [x] is greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then does fog and gof coincide in (0, 1]?

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उत्तर

It is given that,

fR → R is defined as f(x) = `{(1,x>0), (0, x =0),(-1, x< 0):}`

Also, gR → R is defined as g(x) = [x], where [x] is the greatest integer less than or equal to x.

Now, let x ∈ (0, 1].

Then, we have:

[x] = 1 if x = 1 and [x] = 0 if 0 < x < 1

:. fog(x) = `f(g(x)) = f([x]) = {(f(1), "if x = 1"),(f(0), "if x ∈(0,1)"):}` = `{(1, "if x = 1"), (0, "if x ∈ (0,1)"):}

`gof(x) = g(f(x))`

= g(1)       [x > 0]

=  [1] = 1

Thus, when x ∈ (0, 1), we have fog(x) = 0and gof (x) = 1.

Hence, fog and gof do not coincide in (0, 1].

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अध्याय 1: Relations and Functions - Exercise 1.5 [पृष्ठ ३१]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 1 Relations and Functions
Exercise 1.5 | Q 18 | पृष्ठ ३१

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