हिंदी

Prove that ∣ ∣ cos x cos ( π 3 − x ) cos ( π 3 + x ) ∣ ∣ ≤ 1 4 for all values of x

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that \[\left| \cos x \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\]  for all values of x

 
संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\frac{\pi}{3} = 60°\]
\[\text{ We have } , \]
\[\left| \text{ cos } x \cos\left( 60°  - x \right) \cos\left( 60° + x \right) \right|\]
\[ = \left| \text{ cos } x\left( \cos^2 60°  - \sin^2 x \right) \right| \left[ \cos^2 A - \sin^2 B = \cos\left( A - B \right) \cos\left( A + B \right) \right]\]
\[ = \left| \text{ cos } x\left( \frac{1}{4} - \sin^2 x \right) \right| \]
\[ = \left| \text{ cos } x\frac{1}{4}\left( 1 - 4 \sin^2 x \right) \right|\]
\[ = \left| \frac{1}{4}\text{ cos } x\left\{ 1 - 4\left( 1 - \cos^2 x \right) \right\} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \frac{1}{4}\text{ cos } x\left\{ - 3 + 4 \cos^2 x \right\} \right|\] 

\[= \left| \frac{1}{4}\left( 4 \cos^3 x - 3\text{ cos } x \right) \right|\]
\[ = \left| \frac{1}{4}\cos3x \right| \left[ \because \text{ cos } 3x = 4 \cos^3 x - 3\text{ cos } x \right] \]
\[ \leq \frac{1}{4} \left( \because \left| \text{ cos } x \right| \leq 1 \text{ for all }  x \right)\]
\[ \therefore \left| \text{ cos } x \cos\left( 60°- x \right) \cos\left( 60° + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.2 [पृष्ठ ३७]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.2 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ ३७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 - \cos 2x} = cot x\]


Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{1 - \cos 2x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x + \sin 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[\sin 4x = 4 \sin x \cos^3 x - 4 \cos x \sin^3 x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cot^2 x - \tan^2 x = 4 \cot 2 x  \text{ cosec }  2 x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos 4x - \cos 4\alpha = 8 \left( \cos x - \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x - \sin \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \sin \alpha \right)\]


Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]

 

If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta,\]  prove that \[\tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin 2\beta}{5 - \cos 2\beta}\] .

 

If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that 
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]


If  \[\sin \alpha = \frac{4}{5} \text{ and }  \cos \beta = \frac{5}{13}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \frac{8}{\sqrt{65}}\]

 

Prove that:  \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]

 

Prove that `tan x + tan (π/3 + x) - tan(π/3 - x) = 3tan 3x`


\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\] 


If \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi,\] the write the value of \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 2x}}\] in the simplest form.

 
 

For all real values of x, \[\cot x - 2 \cot 2x\] is equal to 

 

If in a  \[∆ ABC, \tan A + \tan B + \tan C = 0\], then

\[\cot A \cot B \cot C =\]
 

 


If \[\cos x = \frac{1}{2} \left( a + \frac{1}{a} \right),\]  and \[\cos 3 x = \lambda \left( a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} \right)\] then \[\lambda =\]

 

 


If  \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta, \text{ then }  \tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) =\]

 


If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha - \cos \beta = b \text{ then }  \tan \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} =\]

 


\[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{7\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{4\pi}{9} \right) =\]


The value of \[\frac{\cos 3x}{2 \cos 2x - 1}\]  is equal to

   

The value of \[\tan x + \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \tan \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is 

 

If \[n = 1, 2, 3, . . . , \text{ then }  \cos \alpha \cos 2 \alpha \cos 4 \alpha . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} \alpha\] is equal to

 


The value of `cos  pi/5 cos  (2pi)/5 cos  (4pi)/5 cos  (8pi)/5`  is ______.


If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.

`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta =  (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.


If θ lies in the first quadrant and cosθ = `8/17`, then find the value of cos(30° + θ) + cos(45° – θ) + cos(120° – θ).


If tanθ = `1/2` and tanΦ = `1/3`, then the value of θ + Φ is ______.


The value of cos12° + cos84° + cos156° + cos132° is ______.


If sinθ = `(-4)/5` and θ lies in the third quadrant then the value of `cos  theta/2` is ______.


The value of cos248° – sin212° is ______.

[Hint: Use cos2A – sin2 B = cos(A + B) cos(A – B)]


The value of `(sin 50^circ)/(sin 130^circ)` is ______.


If k = `sin(pi/18) sin((5pi)/18) sin((7pi)/18)`, then the numerical value of k is ______.


If tanA = `(1 - cos "B")/sin"B"`, then tan2A = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×