हिंदी

Prove That: Cos 2 π 15 Cos 4 π 15 Cos 8 π 15 Cos 16 π 15 = 1 16

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that: \[\cos\frac{2\pi}{15} \cos\frac{4\pi}{15} \cos \frac{8\pi}{15} \cos \frac{16\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[LHS = \cos\frac{2\pi}{15} \cos\frac{4\pi}{15} \cos\frac{8\pi}{15} \cos\frac{16\pi}{15}\] On dividing and multiplying by  \[2\sin\frac{2\pi}{15}\] , we get
\[= \frac{1}{2\sin\frac{2\pi}{15}} \times \left( 2\sin\frac{2\pi}{15} \times \cos\frac{2\pi}{15} \right) \times \cos\frac{4\pi}{15} \times \cos\frac{8\pi}{15} \times \cos\frac{16\pi}{15}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2 \times 2\sin\frac{2\pi}{15}} \times \left( 2\sin\frac{4\pi}{15} \times \cos\frac{4\pi}{15} \right) \times \cos\frac{8\pi}{15} \times \cos\frac{16\pi}{15} \]
\[ = \frac{1}{2 \times 4\sin\frac{2\pi}{15}}\left( 2\sin\frac{8\pi}{15} \times \cos\frac{8\pi}{15} \right) \times \cos\frac{16\pi}{15}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2 \times 8\sin\frac{2\pi}{15}}\left( 2\sin\frac{16\pi}{15} \times \cos\frac{16\pi}{15} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{16\sin\frac{2\pi}{15}}\left( \sin\frac{32\pi}{15} \right)\]

\[= - \frac{1}{16\sin\frac{2\pi}{15}}\left( \sin2\pi - \frac{32\pi}{15} \right) \left[ \because \sin\left( 2\pi - \theta \right) = - sin\theta \right]\]
\[ = - \frac{1}{16\sin\frac{2\pi}{15}}\sin\left( - \frac{2\pi}{15} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{16} = RHS\]
\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [पृष्ठ २९]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 34 | पृष्ठ २९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that:  \[\frac{\cos x}{1 - \sin x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{x}{2} \right)\]


Prove that: \[\cos^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[\sin 4x = 4 \sin x \cos^3 x - 4 \cos x \sin^3 x\]

 

Show that: \[3 \left( \sin x - \cos x \right)^4 + 6 \left( \sin x + \cos \right)^2 + 4 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) = 13\]


Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

Prove that:\[\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} + x \right) + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = 2 \sec 2x\]

 

Prove that \[\sin 3x + \sin 2x - \sin x = 4 \sin x \cos\frac{x}{2} \cos\frac{3x}{2}\]


 If 0 ≤ x ≤ π and x lies in the IInd quadrant such that  \[\sin x = \frac{1}{4}\]. Find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan\frac{x}{2}\]

 

 


If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{b}{a}\] , then find the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{a + b}{a - b}} + \sqrt{\frac{a - b}{a + b}}\] . 

 

 


If \[\tan A = \frac{1}{7}\]  and \[\tan B = \frac{1}{3}\] , show that cos 2A = sin 4

 

 


Prove that:  \[\cos 7°  \cos 14° \cos 28° \cos 56°= \frac{\sin 68°}{16 \cos 83°}\]

 

If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta,\]  prove that \[\tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin 2\beta}{5 - \cos 2\beta}\] .

 

If \[\cos x = \frac{\cos \alpha + \cos \beta}{1 + \cos \alpha \cos \beta}\] , prove that \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \pm \tan\frac{\alpha}{2}\tan\frac{\beta}{2}\]

 

If  \[\sec \left( x + \alpha \right) + \sec \left( x - \alpha \right) = 2 \sec x\] , prove that \[\cos x = \pm \sqrt{2} \cos\frac{\alpha}{2}\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin^2 24°- \sin^2 6° = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]

  

Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15}\cos\frac{2\pi}{15}\cos\frac{4\pi}{15}\cos\frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos 6° \cos 42°   \cos 66°    \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5}\sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\sin\frac{3\pi}{5}\sin\frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{5}{16}\]

 

If  \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\] , then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2}}\]

 

 


If \[\pi < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\], then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}}\] . 

 

In a right angled triangle ABC, write the value of sin2 A + Sin2 B + Sin2 C.

 

Write the value of \[\cos^2 76°  + \cos^2 16°  - \cos 76° \cos 16°\] 

 

If \[\frac{\pi}{4} < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\], then write the value of \[\sqrt{1 - \sin 2x}\] .

 

 


If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], find the value of \[\left|\text { sin } x - \text{ cos } x \right|\] .

 

 


If \[\cos x = \frac{1}{2} \left( a + \frac{1}{a} \right),\]  and \[\cos 3 x = \lambda \left( a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} \right)\] then \[\lambda =\]

 

 


If \[\tan \alpha = \frac{1 - \cos \beta}{\sin \beta}\] , then

 

\[2 \text{ cos } x - \ cos  3x - \cos 5x - 16 \cos^3 x \sin^2 x\]


If \[A = 2 \sin^2 x - \cos 2x\] , then A lies in the interval


If \[\tan x = t\] then \[\tan 2x + \sec 2x =\]

 


The value of \[\tan x + \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \tan \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is 

 

The value of \[\frac{\sin 5 \alpha - \sin 3\alpha}{\cos 5 \alpha + 2 \cos 4\alpha + \cos 3\alpha} =\]

 

If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]

 

 


If A = cos2θ + sin4θ for all values of θ, then prove that `3/4` ≤ A ≤ 1.


If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.

`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta =  (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.


The value of `sin  pi/10  sin  (13pi)/10` is ______.

`["Hint: Use"  sin18^circ = (sqrt5 - 1)/4 "and"  cos36^circ = (sqrt5 + 1)/4]`


If sinθ = `(-4)/5` and θ lies in the third quadrant then the value of `cos  theta/2` is ______.


The value of `(sin 50^circ)/(sin 130^circ)` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×