हिंदी

Tan 82 1 ° 2 = ( √ 3 + √ 2 ) ( √ 2 + 1 ) = √ 2 + √ 3 + √ 4 + √ 6

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

\[\tan 82\frac{1° }{2} = \left( \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} \right) \left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right) = \sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{4} + \sqrt{6}\]

 

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[Here, \]
\[\tan\left( 82 . 5 \right)°  = \tan\left( 90 - 7 . 5 \right)°\]
\[ = \cot\left( 7 . 5 \right)°\]
\[ = \frac{1}{\tan\left( 7 . 5 \right)°}\]
\[\text{ We know } , \]
\[\tan\left( \frac{x}{2} \right) = \frac{\text{ sin } x}{1 + \text{ cos } x}\]
\[\text{ On putting } x = 15° , \text{ we get }  \]
\[\tan \left( \frac{15}{2} \right)^°= \frac{\sin15°}{1 + \cos15°}\] 
\[ = \frac{\sin\left( 45 - 30 \right)° }{1 + \cos\left( 45 - 30 \right)°}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin45° \cos30°  - \sin30° \cos45° }{1 + \cos45° \cos30°  + \sin45° \sin30° }\]
\[ = \frac{\left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right) \times \left( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right) - \left( \frac{1}{2} \right) \times \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)}{1 + \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right) + \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \times \frac{1}{2} \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}} - \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}}{1 + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}} + \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}}\]
\[ = \frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{2\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + 1}\]
\[\text{ Now } , \]
\[\tan\left( 82 . 5 \right)°  = \frac{1}{\tan\left( 7 . 5 \right)° }\]
\[ = \frac{2\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + 1}{\sqrt{3} - 1}\]
\[ = \frac{2\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + 1}{\sqrt{3} - 1} \times \frac{\sqrt{3} + 1}{\sqrt{3} + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 1\left( 2\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + 1 \right)}{\left( \sqrt{3} \right)^2 - 1^2}\]
\[ = \frac{2\sqrt{6} + 3 + \sqrt{3} + 2\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + 1}{3 - 1}\]
\[ = \frac{2\sqrt{6} + 2\sqrt{3} + 2\sqrt{2} + 4}{2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{6} + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} + 2\]
\[ = \sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{4} + \sqrt{6} . . . \left( 1 \right)\]
\[ = \sqrt{6} + \sqrt{3} + 2 + \sqrt{2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{3}\left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right) + \sqrt{2}\left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right)\]
\[ = \left( \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} \right)\left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right) . . . \left( 2 \right)\]
\[\text{ From eqs } . \left( 1 \right) \text{ and } \left( 2 \right), \text{ we get} \]
\[ \tan\left( 82 . 5 \right)°  = \left( \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} \right)\left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right) = \sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{4} + \sqrt{6}\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [पृष्ठ २९]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 26 | पृष्ठ २९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 - \cos 2x} = cot x\]


Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\cos 2 x}{1 + \sin 2 x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\cos x}{1 - \sin x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{x}{2} \right)\]


Prove that: \[\cos^3 2x + 3 \cos 2x = 4\left( \cos^6 x - \sin^6 x \right)\]


Prove that \[\sin 3x + \sin 2x - \sin x = 4 \sin x \cos\frac{x}{2} \cos\frac{3x}{2}\]


If  \[\sin x = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\] and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan \frac{x}{2}\] . 

 

 


Prove that:  \[\cos 7°  \cos 14° \cos 28° \cos 56°= \frac{\sin 68°}{16 \cos 83°}\]

 

If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that 
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]


If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that

(ii) \[\cos \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - 2}{2}\]

 


If \[2 \tan\frac{\alpha}{2} = \tan\frac{\beta}{2}\] , prove that \[\cos \alpha = \frac{3 + 5 \cos \beta}{5 + 3 \cos \beta}\]

 

 


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(ii)  \[\tan\alpha \tan\beta = \frac{c - a}{c + a}\]

 


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(iii)\[\tan\left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b}{a}\] 

 


Prove that:  \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]

 

Prove that: \[4 \left( \cos^3 10 °+ \sin^3 20° \right) = 3 \left( \cos 10°+ \sin 2° \right)\]

 

Prove that:  \[\cos^3 x \sin 3x + \sin^3 x \cos 3x = \frac{3}{4} \sin 4x\]

 

If  \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\] , then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2}}\]

 

 


If  \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi\], then write the value of \[\frac{\sqrt{1 - \cos 2x}}{1 + \cos 2x}\] .

 

 


If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], then find the value of

\[\sin^6 x + \cos^6 x\] .
 

 


\[8 \sin\frac{x}{8} \cos \frac{x}{2}\cos\frac{x}{4} \cos\frac{x}{8}\]  is equal to 

 


If \[\cos x = \frac{1}{2} \left( a + \frac{1}{a} \right),\]  and \[\cos 3 x = \lambda \left( a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} \right)\] then \[\lambda =\]

 

 


If \[\tan \alpha = \frac{1 - \cos \beta}{\sin \beta}\] , then

 

If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha - \cos \beta = b \text{ then }  \tan \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} =\]

 


The value of \[\tan x \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{2} + x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right)\]

 

\[2 \text{ cos } x - \ cos  3x - \cos 5x - 16 \cos^3 x \sin^2 x\]


If \[A = 2 \sin^2 x - \cos 2x\] , then A lies in the interval


The value of  \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right)\] is 

  

The value of  \[2 \sin^2 B + 4 \cos \left( A + B \right) \sin A \sin B + \cos 2 \left( A + B \right)\] is 


If α and β are acute angles satisfying \[\cos 2 \alpha = \frac{3 \cos 2 \beta - 1}{3 - \cos 2 \beta}\] , then tan α =

 

The value of \[\cos^4 x + \sin^4 x - 6 \cos^2 x \sin^2 x\] is 


The value of \[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is

 

The value of \[\tan x + \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \tan \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is 

 

The greatest value of sin x cos x is ______.


If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.

`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta =  (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.


If tanθ = `1/2` and tanΦ = `1/3`, then the value of θ + Φ is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×