हिंदी

If 2 Tan α 2 = Tan β 2 , Prove that Cos α = 3 + 5 Cos β 5 + 3 Cos β - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[2 \tan\frac{\alpha}{2} = \tan\frac{\beta}{2}\] , prove that \[\cos \alpha = \frac{3 + 5 \cos \beta}{5 + 3 \cos \beta}\]

 

 

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[RHS = \frac{3 + 5\cos \beta}{5 + 3\cos \beta}\]
\[ = \frac{3 + 5\left( \frac{1 - \tan^2 \frac{\beta}{2}}{1 + \tan^2 \frac{\beta}{2}} \right)}{5 + 3\left( \frac{1 - \tan^2 \frac{\beta}{2}}{1 + \tan^2 \frac{\beta}{2}} \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{3 + 3 \tan^2 \frac{\beta}{2} + 5 - 5 \tan^2 \frac{\beta}{2}}{5 + 5 \tan^2 \frac{\beta}{2} + 3 - 3\tan \frac{\beta}{2}}\]
\[ = \frac{8 - 2 \tan^2 \frac{\beta}{2}}{8 + 2 \tan^2 \frac{\beta}{2}}\]
\[ = \frac{8 - 8 \tan^2 \frac{\alpha}{2}}{8 + 8 \tan^2 \frac{\alpha}{2}} \left[ \because 2\tan \frac{\alpha}{2} = \tan \frac{\beta}{2} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{8\left( 1 - \tan^2 \frac{\alpha}{2} \right)}{8\left( 1 + \tan^2 \frac{\alpha}{2} \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{1 - \tan^2 \frac{\alpha}{2}}{1 + \tan^2 \frac{\alpha}{2}}\]
\[ = \cos \alpha = LHS\]
\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [पृष्ठ २९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 39 | पृष्ठ २९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 - \cos 2x} = cot x\]


Prove that: \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 4x}} = 2 \text{ cos } x\]

 

Prove that: \[\left( \sin 3x + \sin x \right) \sin x + \left( \cos 3x - \cos x \right) \cos x = 0\]


Prove that: \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = \sin 2x\]


Prove that:  \[\cos 4x = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x\]

 


Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\cot \frac{\pi}{8} = \sqrt{2} + 1\]

 

 If \[\sin x = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\]

, find the value of sin 4x.

 

 


If \[\tan A = \frac{1}{7}\]  and \[\tan B = \frac{1}{3}\] , show that cos 2A = sin 4

 

 


Prove that:  \[\cos 7°  \cos 14° \cos 28° \cos 56°= \frac{\sin 68°}{16 \cos 83°}\]

 

If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that 
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]


If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that

(ii) \[\cos \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - 2}{2}\]

 


If  \[\sec \left( x + \alpha \right) + \sec \left( x - \alpha \right) = 2 \sec x\] , prove that \[\cos x = \pm \sqrt{2} \cos\frac{\alpha}{2}\]

 

If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(ii)  \[\tan\alpha \tan\beta = \frac{c - a}{c + a}\]

 


\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\] 


\[\sin^3 x + \sin^3 \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) + \sin^3 \left( \frac{4\pi}{3} + x \right) = - \frac{3}{4} \sin 3x\]

 


Prove that: \[\cos 36° \cos 42° \cos 60° \cos 78°  = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5}\sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\sin\frac{3\pi}{5}\sin\frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{5}{16}\]

 

If \[\cos 4x = 1 + k \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\] , then write the value of k.

 

If  \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\] , then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2}}\]

 

 


If \[\text{ tan } A = \frac{1 - \text{ cos } B}{\text{ sin } B}\]

, then find the value of tan2A.

 

 


\[\frac{\sec 8A - 1}{\sec 4A - 1} =\]

 


The value of \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos \frac{4\pi}{65} \cos \frac{8\pi}{65} \cos \frac{16\pi}{65} \cos \frac{32\pi}{65}\]  is 

  

The value of \[\left( \cot \frac{x}{2} - \tan \frac{x}{2} \right)^2 \left( 1 - 2 \tan x \cot 2 x \right)\] is 

 

The value of  \[2 \sin^2 B + 4 \cos \left( A + B \right) \sin A \sin B + \cos 2 \left( A + B \right)\] is 


If α and β are acute angles satisfying \[\cos 2 \alpha = \frac{3 \cos 2 \beta - 1}{3 - \cos 2 \beta}\] , then tan α =

 

The value of \[\cos^4 x + \sin^4 x - 6 \cos^2 x \sin^2 x\] is 


The value of \[\frac{\sin 5 \alpha - \sin 3\alpha}{\cos 5 \alpha + 2 \cos 4\alpha + \cos 3\alpha} =\]

 

\[\frac{\sin 5x}{\sin x}\]  is equal to

 


If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]

 

 


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{1}{7}, \tan\beta = \frac{1}{3}\], then

\[\cos2\alpha\]   is equal to

 

The value of `cos  pi/5 cos  (2pi)/5 cos  (4pi)/5 cos  (8pi)/5`  is ______.


The value of cos12° + cos84° + cos156° + cos132° is ______.


The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.


If A lies in the second quadrant and 3tanA + 4 = 0, then the value of 2cotA – 5cosA + sinA is equal to ______.


The value of `(sin 50^circ)/(sin 130^circ)` is ______.


If k = `sin(pi/18) sin((5pi)/18) sin((7pi)/18)`, then the numerical value of k is ______.


If tanA = `(1 - cos "B")/sin"B"`, then tan2A = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×