हिंदी

If sin x + cos x = a , then find the value of sin 6 x + cos 6 x .

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], then find the value of

\[\sin^6 x + \cos^6 x\] .
 

 

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given: \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\] Squaring on both sides, we get

\[\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x + 2\text{ sin } x\text { cos } x = a^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow 1 + 2\text{ sin } x\text{ cos } x = a^2 \]
`⇒ sin x cos x = (a^2 - 1)/2`                .............(1)
Now,
\[\sin^6 x + \cos^6 x\]
\[ = \left( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x \right)^3 - 3 \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\left( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x \right)\]
\[ = 1 - 3 \left( \frac{a^2 - 1}{2} \right)^2 \left[ \text{ Using }  \left( 1 \right) \right]\]
\[ = \frac{4 - 3 \left( a^2 - 1 \right)^2}{4}\]
Hence, the required value is \[\frac{1}{4}\left[ 4 - 3 \left( a^2 - 1 \right)^2 \right]\] .
 

 

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.4 [पृष्ठ ४२]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.4 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ ४२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that:  \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}} = \tan x\]


Prove that:  \[\frac{1 - \cos 2x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x + \sin 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos x + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\cos 2 x}{1 + \sin 2 x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[\left( \cos \alpha + \cos \beta^2 \right) + \left( \sin \alpha + \sin \beta \right)^2 = 4 \cos^2 \left( \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} \right)\]

 

Prove that:  \[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{x}{2} \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} - \frac{x}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^3 2x + 3 \cos 2x = 4\left( \cos^6 x - \sin^6 x \right)\]


Prove that:\[\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} + x \right) + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = 2 \sec 2x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cot^2 x - \tan^2 x = 4 \cot 2 x  \text{ cosec }  2 x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos 4x - \cos 4\alpha = 8 \left( \cos x - \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x - \sin \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \sin \alpha \right)\]


\[\tan 82\frac{1° }{2} = \left( \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} \right) \left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right) = \sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{4} + \sqrt{6}\]

 


 If 0 ≤ x ≤ π and x lies in the IInd quadrant such that  \[\sin x = \frac{1}{4}\]. Find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan\frac{x}{2}\]

 

 


If \[\tan A = \frac{1}{7}\]  and \[\tan B = \frac{1}{3}\] , show that cos 2A = sin 4

 

 


If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that 
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(ii)  \[\tan\alpha \tan\beta = \frac{c - a}{c + a}\]

 


Prove that `tan x + tan (π/3 + x) - tan(π/3 - x) = 3tan 3x`


\[\tan x + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) - \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \tan 3x\] 


\[\sin^3 x + \sin^3 \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) + \sin^3 \left( \frac{4\pi}{3} + x \right) = - \frac{3}{4} \sin 3x\]

 


Prove that \[\left| \sin x \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\]  for all values of x

 
 

Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15}\cos\frac{2\pi}{15}\cos\frac{4\pi}{15}\cos\frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos 6° \cos 42°   \cos 66°    \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

If  \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\] , then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2}}\]

 

 


If \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi,\] the write the value of \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 2x}}\] in the simplest form.

 
 

If \[\text{ tan } A = \frac{1 - \text{ cos } B}{\text{ sin } B}\]

, then find the value of tan2A.

 

 


If \[\cos 2x + 2 \cos x = 1\]  then, \[\left( 2 - \cos^2 x \right) \sin^2 x\]  is equal to 

 
 

For all real values of x, \[\cot x - 2 \cot 2x\] is equal to 

 

If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha - \cos \beta = b \text{ then }  \tan \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} =\]

 


If  \[\left( 2^n + 1 \right) x = \pi,\] then \[2^n \cos x \cos 2x \cos 2^2 x . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} x = 1\]

 


The value of \[\cos \left( 36°  - A \right) \cos \left( 36° + A \right) + \cos \left( 54°  - A \right) \cos \left( 54°  + A \right)\] is 

 

\[\frac{\sin 5x}{\sin x}\]  is equal to

 


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{1}{7}, \tan\beta = \frac{1}{3}\], then

\[\cos2\alpha\]   is equal to

 

The value of `cos  pi/5 cos  (2pi)/5 cos  (4pi)/5 cos  (8pi)/5`  is ______.


If θ lies in the first quadrant and cosθ = `8/17`, then find the value of cos(30° + θ) + cos(45° – θ) + cos(120° – θ).


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×