हिंदी

If tanθ + sinθ = m and tanθ – sinθ = n, then prove that m2 – n2 = 4sinθ tanθ [Hint: m + n = 2tanθ, m – n = 2sinθ, then use m2 – n2 = (m + n)(m – n)]

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If tanθ + sinθ = m and tanθ – sinθ = n, then prove that m2 – n2 = 4sinθ tanθ 
[Hint: m + n = 2tanθ, m – n = 2sinθ, then use m2 – n2 = (m + n)(m – n)]

प्रमेय
Advertisements

उत्तर

tanθ + sinθ = m   ......(i)

tanθ – sinθ = n  ......(ii)

Adding equations i and ii

2tanθ = m + n   ......(iii)

Subtracting equation ii from i

We get,

2sinθ = m – n  ......(iv)

Multiplying equations (iii) and (iv)

2sinθ(2tanθ) = (m + n)(m – n)

⇒ 4sinθ tanθ = m2 – n2

Hence,

m2 – n2 = 4sinθ tanθ

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ५३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that:  \[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{x}{2} \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} - \frac{x}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin x\]

 

Prove that: \[\left( \sin 3x + \sin x \right) \sin x + \left( \cos 3x - \cos x \right) \cos x = 0\]


Prove that:\[\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} + x \right) + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = 2 \sec 2x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos 4x - \cos 4\alpha = 8 \left( \cos x - \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x - \sin \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \sin \alpha \right)\]


If  \[\sin x = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\] and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan \frac{x}{2}\] . 

 

 


 If \[\cos x = \frac{4}{5}\]  and x is acute, find tan 2x 

 


If \[\tan A = \frac{1}{7}\]  and \[\tan B = \frac{1}{3}\] , show that cos 2A = sin 4B 

 

 


Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{5}\cos\frac{2\pi}{5}\cos\frac{4\pi}{5}\cos\frac{8\pi}{5} = \frac{- 1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]

 

If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta,\]  prove that \[\tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin 2\beta}{5 - \cos 2\beta}\] .

 

If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that 
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]


If  \[\sec \left( x + \alpha \right) + \sec \left( x - \alpha \right) = 2 \sec x\] , prove that \[\cos x = \pm \sqrt{2} \cos\frac{\alpha}{2}\]

 

If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that 

(i) \[\tan\alpha + \tan\beta = \frac{2b}{a + c}\]

 


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(ii)  \[\tan\alpha \tan\beta = \frac{c - a}{c + a}\]

 


Prove that:  \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]

 

Prove that: \[4 \left( \cos^3 10 °+ \sin^3 20° \right) = 3 \left( \cos 10°+ \sin 2° \right)\]

 

Prove that `tan x + tan (π/3 + x) - tan(π/3 - x) = 3tan 3x`


\[\tan x + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) - \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \tan 3x\] 


\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\]

 


Prove that \[\left| \cos x \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\]  for all values of x

 

Prove that:  \[\sin^2 42° - \cos^2 78 = \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{8}\] 

 

\[8 \sin\frac{x}{8} \cos \frac{x}{2}\cos\frac{x}{4} \cos\frac{x}{8}\]  is equal to 

 


The value of \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos \frac{4\pi}{65} \cos \frac{8\pi}{65} \cos \frac{16\pi}{65} \cos \frac{32\pi}{65}\]  is 

  

If in a  \[∆ ABC, \tan A + \tan B + \tan C = 0\], then

\[\cot A \cot B \cot C =\]
 

 


If \[\tan \alpha = \frac{1 - \cos \beta}{\sin \beta}\] , then

 

The value of \[\left( \cot \frac{x}{2} - \tan \frac{x}{2} \right)^2 \left( 1 - 2 \tan x \cot 2 x \right)\] is 

 

\[2 \text{ cos } x - \ cos  3x - \cos 5x - 16 \cos^3 x \sin^2 x\]


The value of \[\frac{\cos 3x}{2 \cos 2x - 1}\]  is equal to

   

\[2 \left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 7x \right) \sin 3x\]  is equal to


If α and β are acute angles satisfying \[\cos 2 \alpha = \frac{3 \cos 2 \beta - 1}{3 - \cos 2 \beta}\] , then tan α =

 

If  \[\tan \frac{x}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{1 - e}}{1 + e} \tan \frac{\alpha}{2}\] , then \[\cos \alpha =\]


The value of \[\frac{\sin 5 \alpha - \sin 3\alpha}{\cos 5 \alpha + 2 \cos 4\alpha + \cos 3\alpha} =\]

 

If \[n = 1, 2, 3, . . . , \text{ then }  \cos \alpha \cos 2 \alpha \cos 4 \alpha . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} \alpha\] is equal to

 


The value of `cos  pi/5 cos  (2pi)/5 cos  (4pi)/5 cos  (8pi)/5`  is ______.


The value of `(1 - tan^2 15^circ)/(1 + tan^2 15^circ)` is ______.


The value of `sin  pi/10  sin  (13pi)/10` is ______.

`["Hint: Use"  sin18^circ = (sqrt5 - 1)/4 "and"  cos36^circ = (sqrt5 + 1)/4]`


The value of cos248° – sin212° is ______.

[Hint: Use cos2A – sin2 B = cos(A + B) cos(A – B)]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×