हिंदी

Prove that: cos 4 x = 1 − 8 cos 2 x + 8 cos 4 x

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that:  \[\cos 4x = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x\]

 

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर १

\[LHS = \cos4x\]

\[ = \cos\left( 2 \times 2x \right)\]

\[ = 2 \cos^2 \times 2x - 1 \left[ \because \cos2\theta = 2 \cos^2 \theta - 1 \right]\]

\[ = 2 \left( 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)^2 - 1 \left[ \because \cos^2 2\theta = \left( 2 \cos^2 \theta - 1 \right)^2 \right]\]

\[= 2\left( 4 \cos^4 x - 4 \cos^2 x + 1 \right) - 1\]

\[ = 8 \cos^4 x - 8 \cos^2 x + 1\]

\[ = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x = RHS\]

\[Hence proved .\]

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

\[LHS = \cos4x\]

\[ = \cos\left( 2 \times 2x \right)\]

\[ = 2 \cos^2 \times 2x - 1 \left[ \because \cos2\theta = 2 \cos^2 \theta - 1 \right]\]

\[ = 2 \left( 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)^2 - 1 \left[ \because \cos^2 2\theta = \left( 2 \cos^2 \theta - 1 \right)^2 \right]\]

\[= 2\left( 4 \cos^4 x - 4 \cos^2 x + 1 \right) - 1\]

\[ = 8 \cos^4 x - 8 \cos^2 x + 1\]

\[ = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x = RHS\]

\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [पृष्ठ २८]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 17 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that:  \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}} = \tan x\]


Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{1 - \cos 2x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x + \sin 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos x + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^3 2x + 3 \cos 2x = 4\left( \cos^6 x - \sin^6 x \right)\]


Prove that: \[\sin 4x = 4 \sin x \cos^3 x - 4 \cos x \sin^3 x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cot^2 x - \tan^2 x = 4 \cot 2 x  \text{ cosec }  2 x\]

 

\[\tan 82\frac{1° }{2} = \left( \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} \right) \left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right) = \sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{4} + \sqrt{6}\]

 


If  \[\sin x = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\] and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan \frac{x}{2}\] . 

 

 


 If 0 ≤ x ≤ π and x lies in the IInd quadrant such that  \[\sin x = \frac{1}{4}\]. Find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan\frac{x}{2}\]

 

 


If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{b}{a}\] , then find the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{a + b}{a - b}} + \sqrt{\frac{a - b}{a + b}}\] . 

 

 


Prove that:  \[\cos 7°  \cos 14° \cos 28° \cos 56°= \frac{\sin 68°}{16 \cos 83°}\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]

 

If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta,\]  prove that \[\tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin 2\beta}{5 - \cos 2\beta}\] .

 

If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that 

(i) \[\tan\alpha + \tan\beta = \frac{2b}{a + c}\]

 


If  \[\cos\alpha + \cos\beta = 0 = \sin\alpha + \sin\beta\] , then prove that \[\cos2\alpha + \cos2\beta = - 2\cos\left( \alpha + \beta \right)\] .

 

Prove that:  \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]

 

Prove that \[\left| \sin x \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\]  for all values of x

 
 

Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15} \cos \frac{2\pi}{15} \cos \frac{3\pi}{15} \cos \frac{4\pi}{15} \cos \frac{5\pi}{15} \cos\frac{6\pi}{15} \cos \frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{128}\]

 

Write the value of \[\cos^2 76°  + \cos^2 16°  - \cos 76° \cos 16°\] 

 

If \[\cos 2x + 2 \cos x = 1\]  then, \[\left( 2 - \cos^2 x \right) \sin^2 x\]  is equal to 

 
 

For all real values of x, \[\cot x - 2 \cot 2x\] is equal to 

 

The value of \[\left( \cot \frac{x}{2} - \tan \frac{x}{2} \right)^2 \left( 1 - 2 \tan x \cot 2 x \right)\] is 

 

If \[A = 2 \sin^2 x - \cos 2x\] , then A lies in the interval


The value of  \[2 \sin^2 B + 4 \cos \left( A + B \right) \sin A \sin B + \cos 2 \left( A + B \right)\] is 


The value of \[\frac{2\left( \sin 2x + 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)}{\cos x - \sin x - \cos 3x + \sin 3x}\] is 

 

If  \[\left( 2^n + 1 \right) x = \pi,\] then \[2^n \cos x \cos 2x \cos 2^2 x . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} x = 1\]

 


The value of \[\cos \left( 36°  - A \right) \cos \left( 36° + A \right) + \cos \left( 54°  - A \right) \cos \left( 54°  + A \right)\] is 

 

\[\frac{\sin 5x}{\sin x}\]  is equal to

 


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{1}{7}, \tan\beta = \frac{1}{3}\], then

\[\cos2\alpha\]   is equal to

 

The greatest value of sin x cos x is ______.


The value of sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° is ______.


If tanθ + sinθ = m and tanθ – sinθ = n, then prove that m2 – n2 = 4sinθ tanθ 
[Hint: m + n = 2tanθ, m – n = 2sinθ, then use m2 – n2 = (m + n)(m – n)]


If tan(A + B) = p, tan(A – B) = q, then show that tan 2A = `(p + q)/(1 - pq)`


If θ lies in the first quadrant and cosθ = `8/17`, then find the value of cos(30° + θ) + cos(45° – θ) + cos(120° – θ).


If sinθ = `(-4)/5` and θ lies in the third quadrant then the value of `cos  theta/2` is ______.


If tanA = `(1 - cos "B")/sin"B"`, then tan2A = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×