हिंदी

If Tan X = a B , Then B Cos 2 X + a Sin 2 X

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]

 

 

विकल्प

  • a

  • b

  • \[\frac{a}{b}\]

     

  • \[\frac{b}{a}\]

     

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given: \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\]

Now,

\[b \cos2x + a \sin2x\]
\[ = b \left( \frac{1 - \tan^2 x}{1 + \tan^2 x} \right) + a\left( \frac{2\text{ tan } x}{1 + \tan^2 x} \right)\]
\[ = b\left( \frac{1 - \frac{a^2}{b^2}}{1 + \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \right) + a\left( \frac{2 \times \frac{a}{b}}{1 + \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{b\left( b^2 - a^2 \right)}{a^2 + b^2} + \frac{2 a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]

\[= \frac{b^3 - a^2 b + 2 a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[ = \frac{b^3 + a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[ = \frac{b\left( b^2 + a^2 \right)}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[ = b\]

Hence, the correct answer is option B.
Given:

\[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\]
Now,
\[b \cos2x + a \sin2x\]
\[ = b \left( \frac{1 - \tan^2 x}{1 + \tan^2 x} \right) + a\left( \frac{2\text{ tan } x}{1 + \tan^2 x} \right)\]
\[ = b\left( \frac{1 - \frac{a^2}{b^2}}{1 + \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \right) + a\left( \frac{2 \times \frac{a}{b}}{1 + \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{b\left( b^2 - a^2 \right)}{a^2 + b^2} + \frac{2 a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]

\[= \frac{b^3 - a^2 b + 2 a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]

\[ = \frac{b^3 + a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]

\[ = \frac{b\left( b^2 + a^2 \right)}{a^2 + b^2}\]

\[ = b\]

 

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.5 [पृष्ठ ४५]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.5 | Q 36 | पृष्ठ ४५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that: \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 4x}} = 2 \text{ cos } x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


 If  \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\]  and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of sin 2x and \[\sin\frac{x}{2}\] .

 

 


 If 0 ≤ x ≤ π and x lies in the IInd quadrant such that  \[\sin x = \frac{1}{4}\]. Find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan\frac{x}{2}\]

 

 


 If \[\cos x = \frac{4}{5}\]  and x is acute, find tan 2x 

 


If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{b}{a}\] , then find the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{a + b}{a - b}} + \sqrt{\frac{a - b}{a + b}}\] . 

 

 


Prove that: \[\cos\frac{2\pi}{15} \cos\frac{4\pi}{15} \cos \frac{8\pi}{15} \cos \frac{16\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]


If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that 
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]


If \[\cos x = \frac{\cos \alpha + \cos \beta}{1 + \cos \alpha \cos \beta}\] , prove that \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \pm \tan\frac{\alpha}{2}\tan\frac{\beta}{2}\]

 

If  \[\sec \left( x + \alpha \right) + \sec \left( x - \alpha \right) = 2 \sec x\] , prove that \[\cos x = \pm \sqrt{2} \cos\frac{\alpha}{2}\]

 

Prove that: \[4 \left( \cos^3 10 °+ \sin^3 20° \right) = 3 \left( \cos 10°+ \sin 2° \right)\]

 

\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\]

 


\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\] 


Prove that: \[\cos 6° \cos 42°   \cos 66°    \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

Write the value of \[\cos^2 76°  + \cos^2 16°  - \cos 76° \cos 16°\] 

 

If \[\frac{\pi}{4} < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\], then write the value of \[\sqrt{1 - \sin 2x}\] .

 

 


If \[\text{ tan } A = \frac{1 - \text{ cos } B}{\text{ sin } B}\]

, then find the value of tan2A.

 

 


If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], then find the value of

\[\sin^6 x + \cos^6 x\] .
 

 


If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], find the value of \[\left|\text { sin } x - \text{ cos } x \right|\] .

 

 


The value of \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos \frac{4\pi}{65} \cos \frac{8\pi}{65} \cos \frac{16\pi}{65} \cos \frac{32\pi}{65}\]  is 

  

For all real values of x, \[\cot x - 2 \cot 2x\] is equal to 

 

The value of  \[2 \tan \frac{\pi}{10} + 3 \sec \frac{\pi}{10} - 4 \cos \frac{\pi}{10}\] is 

 

If in a  \[∆ ABC, \tan A + \tan B + \tan C = 0\], then

\[\cot A \cot B \cot C =\]
 

 


If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha - \cos \beta = b \text{ then }  \tan \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} =\]

 


The value of  \[2 \sin^2 B + 4 \cos \left( A + B \right) \sin A \sin B + \cos 2 \left( A + B \right)\] is 


The value of \[\frac{2\left( \sin 2x + 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)}{\cos x - \sin x - \cos 3x + \sin 3x}\] is 

 

The value of \[\cos^4 x + \sin^4 x - 6 \cos^2 x \sin^2 x\] is 


The value of \[\tan x + \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \tan \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is 

 

The value of \[\frac{\sin 5 \alpha - \sin 3\alpha}{\cos 5 \alpha + 2 \cos 4\alpha + \cos 3\alpha} =\]

 

The value of `cos^2 48^@ - sin^2 12^@` is ______.


The value of `cos  pi/5 cos  (2pi)/5 cos  (4pi)/5 cos  (8pi)/5`  is ______.


The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.


If tanA = `(1 - cos "B")/sin"B"`, then tan2A = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×