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Nearsightedness: elongated eyeball : : farsightedness: _______

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प्रश्न

Nearsightedness: elongated eyeball : : farsightedness: _______

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उत्तर

Nearsightedness: elongated eyeball : : farsightedness: flattening of eye ball

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Lenses - Find the correlation.

संबंधित प्रश्न

In a Std. X class out of 40 students 10 students use spectacles, 2 students have positive power and 8 students have negative power of lenses in their spectacles.

Answer the following questions:

(1) What does the negative power indicate?

(2) What does the positive power indicate?

(3) Generally which type of spectacles do most of the students use?

(4) What defect of eyesight do most of the students suffer from?

(5) Give two possible reasons for the above defect.


Write the importance of ciliary muscles in the human eye. Name the defect of vision that arises due to gradual weakening of the ciliary muscles. What types of lenses are required by the person suffering from this defect to see the objects clearly?

Akshay, sitting in the last row in his class, could not see clearly the words write on the blackboard. When the teacher noticed it, he announced if any student sitting in the front row could volunteer to exchange his seat with Akshay. Salman immediately agreed to exchange his seat with Akshay. He could now see the words written on the blackboard clearly. The teacher thought it fit to send the message to Akshay’s parents advising them to get his eyesight checked.

In the context of the above event, answer the following questions:-

(a) Which defect of vision is Akshay suffering from? Which type of lens is used to correct this defect?

(b) State the values displayed by the teacher and Salman.

(c) In your opinion, in what way can Akshay express his gratitude towards the teacher and Salman?


List three common refractive defects of vision. Suggest the way of correcting these defects.


Which defect of vision can be rectified: 

 by using a convex lens?


What is the other name for 

 myopia


Name the defect of vision which makes the eye-lens cloudy resulting in blurred vision.


A man can read the number of a distant but clearly but he finds difficulty in reading a book. 

 From which defect of the eye is he suffering?


Name the defect of vision which can be corrected by a diverging lens. Show clearly by a ray diagram how the lens corrects the defect.


A person suffering from the eye-defect myopia (short-sightedness) can see clearly only up to a distance of 2 metres. What is the nature and power of lens required to rectify this defect?


The near point of a long-sighted person is 50 cm from the eye.
(a) Can she see clearly an object at:
(i) a distance of 20 cm?
(ii) at infinity?


A person can read a book clearly only if he holds it at an arm's length from him. Name the defect of vision:  

if the person is a young man 


Name the following:

The eye defect caused due to shortening of the eye ball from front to back.


What is meant by optical illusion? Give one example.


A student cannot see a chart hanging on a wall placed at a distance of 3 m from him. Name the defect of vision he is suffering from. How can it be corrected? Draw ray diagrams for the (i) defect of vision and also (ii) for its correction.


State one role of ciliary muscles in the human eye.


An old man cannot see objects closer than 1 m from the eye clearly. Name the defect of vision he is suffering from. How can it be corrected? Draw ray diagram for the (i) defect of vision and also (ii) for its correction.


What eye defect is hypermetropia? Describe with a ray diagram how this defect of vision can be corrected by using an appropriate lens.


List two causes of presbyopia. Draw labelled diagram of a lens used for the correction of this defect of vision. 


When do we consider a student sitting in the class to be myopic? List two causes of this defect. Explain using a ray diagram how this defect of eye can be corrected.


Given below is a diagram depicting a defect of the human eye? Study the same and answer the question that follow:

Name the parts labeled 1 to 4.


Given below is a diagram depicting a defect of the human eye? Study the same and answer the question that follow :

Name the type of lens used to correct this eye defect.


Given below is a diagram depicting a defect of the human eye? Study the same and answer the question that follow:

Draw a labeled diagram to show how the above mentioned defect is rectified using the lens named above.


The near point of the eye of a person is 50 cm. Find the nature and power of the corrective lens required by the person to enable him to see clearly the objects placed at 25 cm from the eye?


 Name the common defects of the eye.


Differentiate between:

Myopia and Hypermetropia.


Draw a neat labeled diagram to show how hypermetropia can be rectified.


Explain the Term: Hypermetropia


Explain the Term: Presbyopia


Explain the Term: Astigmatism


Name the following:
The defect of the human eye caused due to the uneven surface of the cornea.


Give Technical Term:
The path which responsible for protecting the eye from sweat.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word :
An inability to focus on nearby objects due to loss of elasticity of the lens with age is called Iris.


Observe the given below the figure, correct it and explain and write about the concept depicted in this figure.


Differentiate the eye defects: Myopia and Hypermetropia


Myopia and hypermetropia can be corrected by:


Assertion: Concave mirrors are used as reflectors in torches, vehicle head lights and in search lights.

Reason: When an object is placed beyond the center of curvature of a concave mirror, the image formed is real and inverted.


Correlate the given sequence:

Hypermetropia : Convex lens : ______ : Concave lens


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