हिंदी

Due to elongation of _______ and increase in curvature of the eye lens, a person cannot see distant objects clearly.

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प्रश्न

Due to elongation of _______ and increase in curvature of the eye lens, a person cannot see distant objects clearly.

विकल्प

  • eyeball

  • pupil

  • eyelid

  • cornea

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

Due to elongation of eyeball and increase in curvature of the eye lens, a person cannot see distant objects clearly.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Lenses - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the importance of ciliary muscles in the human eye. Name the defect of vision that arises due to gradual weakening of the ciliary muscles. What types of lenses are required by the person suffering from this defect to see the objects clearly?

Akshay, sitting in the last row in his class, could not see clearly the words write on the blackboard. When the teacher noticed it, he announced if any student sitting in the front row could volunteer to exchange his seat with Akshay. Salman immediately agreed to exchange his seat with Akshay. He could now see the words written on the blackboard clearly. The teacher thought it fit to send the message to Akshay’s parents advising them to get his eyesight checked.

In the context of the above event, answer the following questions:-

(a) Which defect of vision is Akshay suffering from? Which type of lens is used to correct this defect?

(b) State the values displayed by the teacher and Salman.

(c) In your opinion, in what way can Akshay express his gratitude towards the teacher and Salman?


Do you know that the corneal-impairment can be cured by replacing the defective cornea with the cornea of the donated eye? How and why should we organise groups to motivate the community members to donate their eyes after death?


The far point of a myopic person is 80 cm in front of the eye. What is the nature and power of the lens required to correct the problem?


Explain two possible reasons of myopia. How can it be corrected? Explain with a suitable diagram.


The kind of lens required to correct Myopia


 Which defect of vision can be rectified: 

by using a concave lens?


Your friend can read a book perfectly well but cannot read the writing on blackboard unless she sits on the front row in class. 

 What type of lenses-converging or diverging-would an optician prescribe for her?


Explain with the help of labelled ray diagram, the defect of vision called myopia and how it is corrected by a lens.


The near-point of a person suffering from hypermetropia is at 50 cm from his eye. What is the nature and power of the lens needed to correct this defect? (Assume that the near-point of the normal eye is 25 cm).


The defect of vision which cannot be corrected by using spectacles is:
(a) myopia
(b) presbyopia
(c) cataract
(d) hypermetropia


A young man has to hold a book at arm's length to be able to read it clearly. The defect of vision is:
(a) astigmatism
(b) myopia
(c) presbyopia
(d) hypermetropia


The near point of a long-sighted person is 50 cm from the eye.
(a) Can she see clearly an object at:
(i) a distance of 20 cm?
(ii) at infinity?


A person can read a book clearly only if he holds it at an arm's length from him. Name the defect of vision:
 if the person is an old man


A person can read a book clearly only if he holds it at an arm's length from him. Name the defect of vision:  

if the person is a young man 


Which part of the eye is grafted in a needy patient from a donated eye?


Name the following:

The photosensitive pigment present in the rods of the retina.


What is meant by optical illusion? Give one example.


Describe the mechanism of focusing the image of a distant object in your eye when you raise your head after reading a book.


Given below is a diagram depicting a defect of the human eye. Study the same and answer the question that follow:

Name the defect shown in the diagram.


What is Hypermetropia (far sightedness)? 


Name the following:
The photosensitive pigment present in the rod cells of the retina.


Select the odd one in the following series:
Endolymph, Tympanic membrane, Semi-circular canal, Blind spot.


Choose the correct answer : 
Presbyopia is a disease of _____________


Anuja cannot see the blackboard writing but she can see nearby things.
(a) What is the eye defect she is suffering from?
(b) State the possible reason for her defect.
(c) How is it corrected


A person is unable to see objects distinctly placed within 50 cm from his eyes.

(a) Name the defect of vision the person is suffering from and list its two possible causes.

(b) Draw a ray diagram to show the defect in the above case.

(c) Mention the type of lens used by him for the correction of the defect and calculate its power. Assume that the near point for the normal eye is 25 cm.

(d) Draw a labeled diagram for the correction of the defect in the above case.


Name an old age eye defect. Why is it caused?


Give Reason:

Why do we see clearly in the central region of the retina?


Explain the Term: Astigmatism


The diagram given below represents the cross-section of the human eye:

(i) Name the parts labeled 1—12.
(ii) What is the function of the part marked ‘10’?
(iii) What would happen if part ‘5’ is damaged or cut?


With respect to human eye explain:
(i) How is the image formed on the retina?
(ii) How is the amount of light entering the eye-controlled?
(iii) What type of lens is used for the correction of ‘Long sight’ defect?
(iv) With the help of a ray, diagram show the defect of the eye and then its correction after the use of a lens.


Assertion: Concave mirrors are used as reflectors in torches, vehicle head lights and in search lights.

Reason: When an object is placed beyond the center of curvature of a concave mirror, the image formed is real and inverted.


Myopia may arise due to ____________.


Correlate the given sequence:

Hypermetropia : Convex lens : ______ : Concave lens


A person is unable to see clearly a poster fixed on a distant wall. He however sees it clearly when standing at a distance of about 2 m from the wall.

  1. Draw ray diagram to show the formation of image by his eye lens when he is far away from the wall.
  2. List two possible reasons of this defect of vision.
  3. Draw ray diagram to show the correction of this defect using appropriate lens.

A teacher drew the diagram of the heart on the blackboard and told the students to copy it in their notebooks. Mahesh couldn't see the diagram clearly as it appeared blurred to him.

  1. Name the defect of the eye Mahesh is suffering from.
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  3. Mahesh consults an eye doctor and is prescribed suitable lenses to correct the defect. Which type of lens do his spectacles have?

Have a look at the posture of this girl who is reading a book and answer the questions which follow:

  1. Name the problem she is facing.
  2. What are the two conditions shown in sections A and B of the eye as applicable to her.
  3. What kind of reading glasses does she need?
A B

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