हिंदी

Name the following: Two kinds of accomodations. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Name the following:

Two kinds of accomodations.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Myopia and Hypermetropia.

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Do you know that the corneal-impairment can be cured by replacing the defective cornea with the cornea of the donated eye? How and why should we organise groups to motivate the community members to donate their eyes after death?


A student suffering from myopia is not able to see distinctly the objects placed beyond 5 m. List two possible reasons due to which this defect of vision may have arisen. With the help of ray diagrams, explain

(i) why the student is unable to see distinctly the objects placed beyond 5 m from his eyes.

(ii) the type  of the corrective lens used to restore proper vision and how this defect is corrected by the use of this lens.

(b) If, in this case, the numerical value of the focal length of the corrective lens is 5 m, find the power of the lens as per the new Cartesian sign convention


Name the body part with which the terms myopia and hypermetropia are connected.


Where is the near point of a person suffering from hypermetropia (or long-sightedness)?


What eye defect is hypermetropia? Describe with a ray diagram how this defect of vision can be corrected by using an appropriate lens.


State the main functions of the following: 
 Tears 


Explain the Term: Hypermetropia


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word :
An inability to focus on nearby objects due to loss of elasticity of the lens with age is called Iris.


Differentiate the eye defects: Myopia and Hypermetropia


A person needs a lens of power –4.5 D for correction of her vision.

  1. What kind of defect in vision is she suffering from?
  2. What is the focal length of the corrective lens?
  3. What is the nature of the corrective lens?

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