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प्रश्न
(i) Name the scientist who suggested that the genetic code should be made of a combination of three nucleotides.
(ii) Explain the basis on which he arrived at this conclusion.
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उत्तर
(i) George Gamow suggested that the genetic code should be made up of a combination of three nucleotides.
(ii) He proposed that if 20 amino acids are to be coded by 4 bases, then the code should be made up of three nucleotides. 43 = 64 (42 = 16), which is less than 20. So, the codon was proposed to be triplet.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the process of transcription in prokaryotes.
How is Prokaryotic Transcription process different in eukaryotes?
Explain the role of initiator tRNA in the initiation of protein synthesis.
What is the central dogma?
What is the central dogma?
Name the parts marked ‘A’ and ‘B’ in the given transcription unit:

If the coding sequence in a transcription unit is written as follows:
5' TGCATGCATGCATGCATGCATGCATGC 3'
Write down the sequence of mRNA.
The process of transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA/formation of RNA from DNA is ______.
Reverse transcriptase is ______.
The process of copying genetic information from one strand of DNA to RNA is termed as ______.
