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In which language do you think Gangadharpant and Khan Sahib talked to each other? Which language did Gangadharpant use to talk to the English receptionist?

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प्रश्न

In which language do you think Gangadharpant and Khan Sahib talked to each other? Which language did Gangadharpant use to talk to the English receptionist?

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उत्तर

Gangadharpant was a Maratha while Khan Sahib was A Muslim or Baluchi. So they must have talked to each other in Hindustani or Hindi. But Gangadhar must have talked to the english receptionist in english.

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Reading Skills
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: The Adventure - Thinking about language [पृष्ठ ७०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Core) - Hornbill
अध्याय 7 The Adventure
Thinking about language | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ७०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer any four of the following questions in 30-40 words each :                

(a) Why was Franz not scolded for reaching the school late that day?

(b) Sophie was dreaming of so many things in her life. What were they?

(c) Why are the youngsters described as springing? (My Mother at Sixty-six)

(d) In the hot season, how do man and beast get comfort? (A Thing of Beauty)

(e) How did the Maharaja deal with a high ranking British officer who wanted to shoot a tiger?

(f) Having got rid of his stink, what problem did Roger Skunk face?


With reference to ‘The Story of My Life’, describe how a teacher can positively impact a child’s life ? 


(a) crushing/destructive (pars 1)
(b) used to (pare 2)
(c) searching (pare 4)


Answer the following question in 30-40 words:

“The sight of the food maddened him.” What does this suggest? (His First Fight)


Answer the following question in 200-250 words:
What is the main theme of 'The Diary of a Young Girl'?


Answer the following question in 150-200 words: 
Why did Anne like her father more than she liked her mother?


How is the father’s helplessness brought out in the poem?


The episode has been narrated in a light vein. What social mores does the author seem to ridicule?


Poetry and science are incompatible.


Discuss in pairs
Choice of diction is very crucial to the communication of meaning.


Discuss the importance of time in the narration of a story.


How does Forster use the analogy of Scheherazade to establish his point ?


Discuss the following in pairs or in small groups.
Exceptionally talented people are born so; talent cannot be cultivated


What quality of 'beauty' and 'love' does the poem highlight?


Write words from the poem that describe the following.

  1. sky ____________
  2. heart ____________
  3. hand ____________
  4. beginning ____________
  5. surprises ____________

What decision taken by Dick changed his fortune?


Read the poem aloud and you will find some old outdated words that we do not use in the everyday language now.

However, some writers/poets use them to impart an old-fashioned flavour to suit the background of their write-up. Such words are called Archaic words.

Give the modern words for the archaic words from the poem.

  • thy
  • being 
  • bestow'd
  • thee
  • thou
  • cans't

Using a dictionary/internet note down the main difference between a developing nation and a developed nation.


Which two sayings about God are conveyed through the poem 'The Plate of Gold'?

  1. God helps those, who help themselves.
  2. God loves those, who love their fellow beings.
  3. God loves those, who give away their wealth, to please Him.
  4. Service to mankind is service to God.

Using points from the lesson, give the details of the following in a short paragraph.

International Kite Festival at Ahmedabad.


Where do we find all types of wild animals in urban areas?


Discuss in your class.

What are the advantages of learning science?


Form groups and discuss the following question:

Why are the clothes compared to living things?


Comment on the given statement after reading the given dialogue -

It’s a pity some honest man not to be better of that ________________________________________________.


Who do you think benefits most from commercial advertisements?


Have you seen non-commercial advertisements - those that are not ‘selling’ anything but are only giving people useful information?


Form pairs. Discuss and prepare a list of things that can be and will be done in future. (5 things) Spot the modal verbs in your answer.


The wheel, which was probably invented more than 6000 years ago, is thought of as one of the greatest technological advances made by man. Why do you think the wheel is so important in human civilization?


Present any one of the speeches given above.


What does the poet pray for? Why?


Using your imagination, and information from other sources, describe anyone stalls in detail.


In the novel, the Lethargarians give a whole day’s time table of their activities. Can you guess what it would be like?
Use your own ideas and prepare their time table.


Fill in the table.

Period Way of Addressing a Mother Boy’s Costume Lady’s Costume Daily Chores Games
The 1950s     silk saree    
1910   Kurta pajama and cap      
The 1800s          
The 1500s          
1000          
100 AD       feed poultry tend sheep keep away birds plaster the yard  
3000 BC         Chaupar

Find out how the following game is played.

Table Tennis


What more difficulties would they have to face, if the roads are not cleared?


Write what the following do, with the help of the poem.

ripples


Would you like to be a netizen?


Read the following line from the poem and answer the question given below.

They growl at that and they growl at this;
Whatever comes, there is something amiss;

  1. What does the word ‘growl’ mean here?
  2. Why do they find everything amiss?

Write the name of the toys against each picture.


Find out the rhyme scheme employed in the fourth stanza.


Identify the character/speaker.

I'll see you later at the Queen's croquet game.


Why can’t Alice get through the little door into the garden?


Identify the speaker/character.

He felt something moving along his body almost up to his chin.


Work in pair, find answer for the question and share in the class.

What does the summer bring?


How is water produced in Mars?


Why does the poet fly out of the universe?


Match the following.

cuckoo blows
breeze sings
river swims
fish flows

Name some of the activities that the village children were doing on their vacation.


How did Vicky change at the end?


Choose the correct option from the given homophones.

What did you ______ at the store?


Write the rhyming word.

face - ______.


Look at the picture and tick choose the correct word.


Write the rhyming word.

away


Fill in the blank with rhyming word.

tunnels- ______


The kingdom was situated in the foothills of______.


Do you tell the truth always? Why?


Choose the right word.

Chintha Chettu is a tamarind ______.


Read the passage given below:

1. Very often, we do not take the first step towards a good cause because we say to ourselves, "The task is so big. What can I do alone?" So nothing gets done. There is much talk about environmental protection, air pollution and saving our forests. Do we really care? If we do, here are a few things we can do to make our surroundings more pleasant.
2. It is good to adopt a two-uses-attitude! By putting an article to a second use, we are giving it a longer lease of life and using up less raw material from nature. One of the worst things we do is abuse of paper. The clean sides of envelopes can be used to write small notes, lists and reminders around the house. The more paper we use, the more trees will have to be cut down. For the same reason, we should avoid the use of paper napkins or paper plates. Cloth napkins are just as good, for they can be washed and used over and over again.
3. Another area which needs the most urgent attention is effective garbage disposal. People who are conscious about it follow rules and laws strictly. As a result, their neighbourhoods are clean and beautiful Similarly, each one of us can contribute to a cleaner environment. All kitchen waste should be collected separately. Those of you who have green fingers can turn this into valuable manure. Dig a pit and put the kitchen waste into it. When the pit is a little over half full, cover it up with mud. Let nature do the rest. Within three or six months, we will have a good garden manure. It can also be done as a community project by digging a large pit in the colony. Do take help of all the members, for nothing succeeds like co-operation
4. A lot of people don't care about the environment because they don't understand the adverse effect that society has on it. It is important to convince people to care about the environment. The first step would be to convince people to change by providing simple alternative solutions and ways of doing things. Theintemet is a powerful tool and a group on social media of like-minded people can be formed. People can share environmental stories and issues, as well as pool in solutions and alternatives to educate one another. With the current state that our planet is in, it is imperative that people actively care about the environment and most importantly to act now.

Based on your understanding of the passage, answer any Eight questions from the nine given below:

  1. Why don't we take the first step towards a good cause?
  2. What is a two-uses-attitude?
  3. What can we do to avoid the abuse of paper? (any two points)
  4. What is the result of an effective way of a garbage disposal?
  5. What procedure can one adopt for kitchen waste?
  6. How can making of garden manure be done as community project?
  7. How long does it take to make good garden manure?
  8. Select a suitable word from the passage which means - being concerned or interested. (Paragraph 3)
  9. Pick out the word from the passage which means - completely necessary? (Paragraph 4)

Read the passage below:

1. Our history makes it evident that the Indian Plastics Industry made a vigorous beginning in 1957 but it took more than 30 years for it to pervade Indian lifestyles. In 1979, "the market for plastics' was just being seeded by the state-owned Indian Petro-Chemicals and it was only in 1994 that plastic soft drink bottles became a visible source of annoyance.
2. In the same year, people in other cities were concerned about the state of public sanitation and also urged regulatory bodies to ban the production, distribution and use of plastic bags. However, the challenge was greater than it appeared at first.
3.

The massive generation of plastic waste in India is due to rapid urbanisation, spread of retail chains, plastic packaging from grocery to food and vegetable products, to consumer items and cosmetics. The projected high growth rates of GDP and continuing rapid urbanisation suggest that India's trajectory of plastic consumption and plastic waste is likely to increase.

4. According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) report of 2018, India stands among few other countries like France, Mongolia and several African countries that have initiated total or partial nationallevel bans on plastics in their jurisdictions. On World Environment Day in 2018, India vowed to phase out single-use plastics by 2022, which gave a much needed impetus to bring this change
5. In this context, thereafter ten states (Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Odisha, Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu) are currently sending their collected waste to cement plants for co-processing, twelve other states/UTs are using plastic waste for polymer bitumen road construction and still four other states are using the plastic waste for waste-to-energy plants and oil production. A world of greater possibilities has now opened up to initiate appropriate and concrete actions to build up the necessary institutions and systems before oceans turn, irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic.
6. However there is no one single masterstroke to counter the challenges witnessed by the staggering plastic waste management in the country. The time is now to formulate robust and inclusive National Action Plans and while doing so, the country will establish greater transparency to combat the plastic jeopardy in a more sustainable and holistic way.

Based on your understanding of the passage answer any six out of the seven questions given below:

  1. What does the writer mean by 'visible source of annoyance'?
  2. Why did people demand a ban on plastics?
  3. What created a demand for plastics in India?
  4. With reference to the graph write one conclusion that can be drawn about the production of plastics in 2019 (approximately).
  5. What does the upward trend of the graph indicate?
  6. What does the line, oceans turning 'irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic', suggest?
  7. What step must be taken to combat the challenges of plastic waste management? What will be its impact?

Look up the following entries in the Language Study pages given at the end.

  • stress
  • intonation
  • sound
  • consonant
  • vowel

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