हिंदी

If (a + ib) (c + id) (e + if) (g + ih) = A + iB, then show that (a2 + b2) (c2 + d2) (e2 + f2) (g2 + h2) = A2 + B2. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If (a + ib) (c + id) (e + if) (g + ih) = A + iB, then show that (a2 + b2) (c2 + d2) (e2 + f2) (g2 + h2) = A2 + B2.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

(a + ib) (c + id) (e + if)(g + ih) = A + iB   ......(1)

By placing i in place of i,

(a – ib) (c – id) (e – if)(g – ih) = A – iB   ......(2)

On multiplying equations (1) and (2),

[(a + ib) (a – ib)] [(c + id) (c – id)] [(e + if)(e – if)][(g + ih)(g – ih)] = (A + iB)(A – iB)

⇒ `(a^2 - i^2b^2)(c^2 - i^2d^2)(e^2 -  i^2 f^2)(g^2 - i^2h^2) = A^2 - i^2B^2`

⇒ `(a^2  + b^2)(c^2 + d^2) (e^2 + f^2) (g^2 + h^2) = A^2 + B^2`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Miscellaneous Exercise [पृष्ठ ११३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 19 | पृष्ठ ११३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the number of non-zero integral solutions of the equation `|1-i|^x  = 2^x`.


Find the value of i49 + i68 + i89 + i110 


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(1 + 2/i)(3 + 4/i)(5 + i)^-1`


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

3 – i


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

cosθ + i sinθ


Show that 1 + i10 + i100 − i1000 = 0 


If a = `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`, b = `(-1 - sqrt(3)"i")/2` then show that a2 = b and b2 = a


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

`sqrt(-3) sqrt(-6)` is equal to


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(1 + 3i)2(3 + i)


Answer the following:

Solve the following equation for x, y ∈ R:

(4 − 5i)x + (2 + 3i)y = 10 − 7i


Show that `(1/sqrt(2) + "i"/sqrt(2))^10 + (1/sqrt(2) - "i"/sqrt(2))^10` = 0


Answer the following:

If x + iy = `("a" + "ib")/("a" - "ib")`, prove that x2 + y2 = 1


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^238 + "i"^236 + "i"^234 + "i"^232 + "i"^230)/("i"^228 + "i"^226 + "i"^224 + "i"^222 + "i"^220)`


Evaluate: (1 + i)6 + (1 – i)3 


Find the value of k if for the complex numbers z1 and z2, `|1 - barz_1z_2|^2 - |z_1 - z_2|^2 = k(1 - |z_1|^2)(1 - |"z"_2|^2)`


State true or false for the following:

The complex number cosθ + isinθ can be zero for some θ.


State true or false for the following:

If n is a positive integer, then the value of in + (i)n+1 + (i)n+2 + (i)n+3 is 0.


What is the reciprocal of `3 + sqrt(7)i`.


Evaluate `sum_(n = 1)^13 (i^n + i^(n + 1))`, where n ∈ N.


If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^3 - ((1 - i)/(1 + i))^3` = x + iy, then find (x, y).


If z = x + iy, then show that `z  barz + 2(z + barz) + b` = 0, where b ∈ R, represents a circle.


If `(z - 1)/(z + 1)` is purely imaginary number (z ≠ – 1), then find the value of |z|.


The sum of the series i + i2 + i3 + ... upto 1000 terms is ______.


State True or False for the following:

For any complex number z the minimum value of |z| + |z – 1| is 1.


Where does z lie, if `|(z - 5i)/(z + 5i)|` = 1.


A real value of x satisfies the equation `((3 - 4ix)/(3 + 4ix))` = α − iβ (α, β ∈ R) if α2 + β2 = ______.


If a + ib = c + id, then ______.


If z is a complex number, then ______.


If `(3 + i)(z + barz) - (2 + i)(z - barz) + 14i` = 0, then `barzz` is equal to ______.


A complex number z is moving on `arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = π/2`. If the probability that `arg((z^3 -1)/(z^3 + 1)) = π/2` is `m/n`, where m, n ∈ prime, then (m + n) is equal to ______.


`((1 + cosθ + isinθ)/(1 + cosθ - isinθ))^n` = ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib:

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×