हिंदी

Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?

विकल्प

  • |z1z2| = |z1||z2|

  • arg(z1z2) = arg(z1).arg(z2)

  • |z1 + z2| = |z1| + |z2|

  • |z1 + z2| ≥ |z1| – |z2|

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

|z1z2| = |z1||z2|

Explanation:

Let z1 = r1(cosθ1 + isinθ1)

∴ |z2| = r1

And z2 = r2(cosθ2 + isinθ2)

∴ |z2| = r

z1z2 = r1(cosθ1 + isinθ1).r2(cosθ2 + isinθ2)

= r1r2(cosθ1 + isinθ1).(cosθ2 + isinθ2)

= r1r2(cosθ1 cosθ2 + isinθ2 cosθ1 + isinθ1 cosθ2 + i2sinθ1 sinθ2)

= r1r2 [(cosθ1 cosθ2 – sinθ1 sinθ2) + i(sinθ1 cosθ2 + cosθ1 sinθ2)]

= r1r2 [cos(θ1 + θ2) + isin(θ1 + θ2)]

∴ |z1z2| = |z1||z2|

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Exercise [पृष्ठ ९६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Exercise | Q 41 | पृष्ठ ९६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number:

4 – 3i


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of: x3 –  x2 + x + 46, if x = 2 + 3i


Find the value of: 2x3 – 11x2 + 44x + 27, if x = `25/(3 - 4"i")`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`3 + sqrt(-64)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib: 

(2i3)2 


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(1 + 2/i)(3 + 4/i)(5 + i)^-1`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(5 + 7"i")/(4 + 3"i") + (5 + 7"i")/(4 - 3"i")`


Find the value of : x3 + 2x2 – 3x + 21, if x = 1 + 2i


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

`-sqrt(5) - sqrt(7)"i"`


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

`sqrt(5) - "i"`


Evaluate: `("i"^37 + 1/"i"^67)`


If (x + iy)3 = y + vi then show that `(y/x + "v"/y)` = 4(x2 – y2)


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If n is an odd positive integer then the value of 1 + (i)2n + (i)4n + (i)6n is :


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(5 + 7"i")/(4 + 3"i") + (5 + 7"i")/(4 - 3"i")`


Answer the following:

Solve the following equations for x, y ∈ R:

(x + iy) (5 + 6i) = 2 + 3i


Answer the following:

Find the real numbers x and y such that `x/(1 + 2"i") + y/(3 + 2"i") = (5 + 6"i")/(-1 + 8"i")`


Answer the following:

show that `((1 + "i")/sqrt(2))^8 + ((1 - "i")/sqrt(2))^8` = 2


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^29 + "i"^39 + "i"^49)/("i"^30 + "i"^40 + "i"^50)`


Find the value of k if for the complex numbers z1 and z2, `|1 - barz_1z_2|^2 - |z_1 - z_2|^2 = k(1 - |z_1|^2)(1 - |"z"_2|^2)`


The real value of ‘a’ for which 3i3 – 2ai2 + (1 – a)i + 5 is real is ______.


What is the reciprocal of `3 + sqrt(7)i`.


If the complex number z = x + iy satisfies the condition |z + 1| = 1, then z lies on ______.


Evaluate `sum_(n = 1)^13 (i^n + i^(n + 1))`, where n ∈ N.


If (1 + i)z = `(1 - i)barz`, then show that z = `-ibarz`.


If z = x + iy, then show that `z  barz + 2(z + barz) + b` = 0, where b ∈ R, represents a circle.


If `(z - 1)/(z + 1)` is purely imaginary number (z ≠ – 1), then find the value of |z|.


If |z1| = 1(z1 ≠ –1) and z2 = `(z_1 - 1)/(z_1 + 1)`, then show that the real part of z2 is zero.


For any two complex numbers z1, z2 and any real numbers a, b, |az1 – bz2|2 + |bz1 + az2|2 = ______.


State True or False for the following:

The locus represented by |z – 1| = |z – i| is a line perpendicular to the join of (1, 0) and (0, 1).


If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^x` = 1, then ______.


If z1, z2, z3 are complex numbers such that |z1| = |z2| = |z3| = `|1/z_1 + 1/z_2 + 1/z_3|` = 1, then |z1 + z2 + z3| is ______.


Let z be a complex number such that `|(z - i)/(z + 2i)|` = 1 and |z| = `5/2`. Then the value of |z + 3i| is ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Find the value of `(i^592 + i^590 + i^588 + i^586 + i^584)/ (i^582 + i^580 + i^578 + i^576 + i^574)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×