हिंदी

Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R) (x + 2y) + (2x − 3y)i + 4i = 5

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

(x + 2y) + (2x − 3y)i + 4i = 5

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

(x + 2y) + (2x − 3y)i + 4i = 5

∴ (x + 2y) + (2x − 3y)i = 5 − 4i

Equating the real and imaginary parts separately, we get,

x + 2y = 5     ....(1)

and 2x − 3y = − 4   ...(2)

Multiplying equation (1) by 2, we get,

2x + 4y = 10

Subtracting equation (2) from this equation, we get,

7y = 14

∴ y = 2

Substituting y = 2 in (1), we get,

x + 2(2) = 5

∴ x + 4 = 5

∴ x = 1

Hence, x = 1 and y = 2.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [पृष्ठ ७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Complex Numbers
Exercise 1.1 | Q 24. (i) | पृष्ठ ७

संबंधित प्रश्न

If α and β are different complex numbers with |β| = 1, then find `|(beta - alpha)/(1-baralphabeta)|`


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of: x3 – 5x2 + 4x + 8, if x = `10/(3 - "i")`.


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

`-sqrt(5) - sqrt(7)"i"`


Is (1 + i14 + i18 + i22) a real number? Justify your answer


If x + iy = `sqrt(("a" + "ib")/("c" + "id")`, prove that (x2 + y2)2 = `("a"^2 + "b"^2)/("c"^2 + "d"^2)` 


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

`(x+ 1)/(1 + "i") + (y - 1)/(1 - "i")` = i


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If n is an odd positive integer then the value of 1 + (i)2n + (i)4n + (i)6n is :


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(1 + 3i)2(3 + i)


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(1 + 2/"i")(3 + 4/"i")(5 + "i")^-1`


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(5 + 7"i")/(4 + 3"i") + (5 + 7"i")/(4 - 3"i")`


Answer the following:

Solve the following equations for x, y ∈ R:

(x + iy) (5 + 6i) = 2 + 3i


Answer the following:

show that `((1 + "i")/sqrt(2))^8 + ((1 - "i")/sqrt(2))^8` = 2


Answer the following:

Show that z = `((-1 + sqrt(-3))/2)^3` is a rational number


If z1 = 5 + 3i and z2 = 2 - 4i, then z1 + z2 = ______.


The value of (2 + i)3 × (2 – i)3 is ______.


Evaluate: (1 + i)6 + (1 – i)3 


Locate the points for which 3 < |z| < 4.


If (2 + i) (2 + 2i) (2 + 3i) ... (2 + ni) = x + iy, then 5.8.13 ... (4 + n2) = ______.


What is the reciprocal of `3 + sqrt(7)i`.


What is the principal value of amplitude of 1 – i?


The equation |z + 1 – i| = |z – 1 + i| represents a ______.


Find the complex number satisfying the equation `z + sqrt(2) |(z + 1)| + i` = 0.


The value of `sqrt(-25) xx sqrt(-9)` is ______.


The number `(1 - i)^3/(1 - i^2)` is equal to ______.


If |z + 4| ≤ 3, then the greatest and least values of |z + 1| are ______ and ______.


If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^x` = 1, then ______.


If z is a complex number, then ______.


A complex number z is moving on `arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = π/2`. If the probability that `arg((z^3 -1)/(z^3 + 1)) = π/2` is `m/n`, where m, n ∈ prime, then (m + n) is equal to ______.


The smallest positive integer n for which `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^n` = –1 is ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5+2i^7+i^9)/(i^6+2i^8+3i^18)`


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×