हिंदी

Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R) (x + 2y) + (2x − 3y)i + 4i = 5 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

(x + 2y) + (2x − 3y)i + 4i = 5

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

(x + 2y) + (2x − 3y)i + 4i = 5

∴ (x + 2y) + (2x − 3y)i = 5 − 4i

Equating the real and imaginary parts separately, we get,

x + 2y = 5     ....(1)

and 2x − 3y = − 4   ...(2)

Multiplying equation (1) by 2, we get,

2x + 4y = 10

Subtracting equation (2) from this equation, we get,

7y = 14

∴ y = 2

Substituting y = 2 in (1), we get,

x + 2(2) = 5

∴ x + 4 = 5

∴ x = 1

Hence, x = 1 and y = 2.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [पृष्ठ ७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Complex Numbers
Exercise 1.1 | Q 24. (i) | पृष्ठ ७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number:

4 – 3i


If `x – iy = sqrt((a-ib)/(c - id))` prove that `(x^2 + y^2) = (a^2 + b^2)/(c^2 + d^2)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`3 + sqrt(-64)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(1 + 2/i)(3 + 4/i)(5 + i)^-1`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(5 + 7"i")/(4 + 3"i") + (5 + 7"i")/(4 - 3"i")`


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

3 + i


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y ∈ R).

`((x + "i"y))/(2 + 3"i") + (2 + "i")/(2 - 3"i") = 9/13(1 + "i")`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

The value of is `("i"^592 + "i"^590 + "i"^588 + "i"^586 + "i"^584)/("i"^582 + "i"^580 + "i"^578 + "i"^576 + "i"^574)` is equal to:


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

`sqrt(-3) sqrt(-6)` is equal to


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`5/2"i"(-4 - 3"i")`


Answer the following:

Solve the following equations for x, y ∈ R:

(x + iy) (5 + 6i) = 2 + 3i


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^65 + 1/"i"^145)`


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^238 + "i"^236 + "i"^234 + "i"^232 + "i"^230)/("i"^228 + "i"^226 + "i"^224 + "i"^222 + "i"^220)`


If |z1| = 1, |z2| = 2, |z3| = 3 and |9z1z2 + 4z1z3 + z2z3| = 12, then the value of |z1 + z2 + z3| is


Locate the points for which 3 < |z| < 4.


If (2 + i) (2 + 2i) (2 + 3i) ... (2 + ni) = x + iy, then 5.8.13 ... (4 + n2) = ______.


State true or false for the following:

Multiplication of a non-zero complex number by i rotates it through a right angle in the anti-clockwise direction.


State true or false for the following:

The points representing the complex number z for which |z + 1| < |z − 1| lies in the interior of a circle.


If `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^3 - ((1 - i)/(1 + i))^3` = x + iy, then find (x, y).


If the real part of `(barz + 2)/(barz - 1)` is 4, then show that the locus of the point representing z in the complex plane is a circle.


Solve the equation |z| = z + 1 + 2i.


If |z + 1| = z + 2(1 + i), then find z.


If |z + 4| ≤ 3, then the greatest and least values of |z + 1| are ______ and ______.


State True or False for the following:

Multiplication of a non-zero complex number by –i rotates the point about origin through a right angle in the anti-clockwise direction.


State True or False for the following:

The inequality |z – 4| < |z – 2| represents the region given by x > 3.


The point represented by the complex number 2 – i is rotated about origin through an angle `pi/2` in the clockwise direction, the new position of point is ______.


Let x, y ∈ R, then x + iy is a non-real complex number if ______.


If a + ib = c + id, then ______.


If `(x + iy)^(1/5)` = a + ib, and u = `x/a - y/b`, then ______.


The complex number z = x + iy which satisfy the equation `|(z - 5i)/(z + 5i)|` = 1, lie on ______.


Let `(-2 - 1/3i)^2 = (x + iy)/9 (i = sqrt(-1))`, where x and y are real numbers, then x – y equals to ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 i)^3` is a real number.


Find the value of `sqrt(-3) xx sqrt(-6)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×