Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If a current of 0.5 ampere flows through a metallic wire for 2 hours, then how many electrons would flow through the wire?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given: Current (I) = 0.5 A
Time (t) = 2 hours = 2 × 60 × 60 s = 7200 s
Charge (Q) = It
= 0.5 A × 7200 s
= 3600 C
We know that 96487 C = 6.023 × 1023 number of electrons
Then,
3600 C = `(6.023 xx 10^(23) xx 3600)/9648` number of electrons
= 2.25 × 1022 number of electrons
Hence, 2.25 × 1022 number of electrons will flow through the wire.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The charge of how many coulomb is required to deposit 1.0 g of sodium metal (molar mass 23.0 g mol-1) from sodium ions is -
- 2098
- 96500
- 193000
- 4196
96500 coulombs correspond to the charge on how many electrons?
Number of faradays of electricity required to liberate 12 g of hydrogen is:
Following reactions occur at cathode during the electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride solution:
Na+(aq) + e− ⟶ Na (s) E0 = 2.71 V
H+(aq) + e− ⟶ `1/2` H2 (g) E0 = 0.00 V
On the basis of their standard reduction electrode potential (E0) values, which reaction is feasible at the cathode and why?
Draw neat labelled diagram of electrolytic refining of blister copper
What is the ratio of volumes of H2 and O2 liberated during electrolysis of acidified water?
(A) 1 : 2
(B) 2 : 1
(C) 1 : 8
(D) 8 : 1
Explain Faraday’s second law of electrolysis
Solve the following question.
A steady current of 2 amperes was passed through two electrolytic cells X and Y connected in series containing electrolytes FeSO4 and ZnSO4 until 2.8 g of Fe deposited at the cathode of cell X. How long did the current flow? Calculate the mass of Zn deposited at the cathode of cell Y.
(Molar mass : Fe = 56 g mol–1, Zn = 65.3 g mol–1, 1F = 96500 C mol–1)
Electrolytic cell uses electrical energy to bring about ____________.
According to Faraday’s First Law of Electrolysis, the amount of chemical reaction which occurs at any electrode during electrolysis by a current is proportional to the ____________.
Aqueous copper sulphate solution and aqueous silver nitrate solution are electrolysed by 1 ampere current for 10 minutes in separate electrolytic cells. Will the mass of copper and silver deposited on the cathode be same or different? Explain your answer.
Consider the figure and answer the following question.
Cell ‘A’ has ECell = 2V and Cell ‘B’ has ECell = 1.1V which of the two cells ‘A’ or ‘B’ will act as an electrolytic cell. Which electrode reactions will occur in this cell?
When during electrolysis of a solution of AgNO3, 9650 coulombs of charge pass through the electroplating bath, the mass of silver deposited on the cathode will be ______.
Given `1/a` = 0.5 CM–1, R = 50 ohm, N = 1.0 then equivalent conductance of electrolytic cell is
On electrolysis of dilute sulphuric acid using platinum electrodes, the product obtained at the anode will be ______.
What is the quantity of electricity in Coulombs required to produce 4.8 g of Mg from molten MgCl2? How much Ca will be produced if the same amount of electricity was passed through molten CaCl2? (Atomic mass of Mg = 24 u, atomic mass of Ca = 40 u).
