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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Suggest a list of metals that are extracted electrolytically. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Suggest a list of metals that are extracted electrolytically.

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उत्तर

Metals at the top of the reactivity series, such as sodium, potassium, calcium, lithium, magnesium and aluminium, are extracted electrolytically.

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अध्याय 2: Electrochemistry - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ ५४]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Electrochemistry
Intext Questions | Q 2.11 | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्न

The charge of how many coulomb is required to deposit 1.0 g of sodium metal (molar mass 23.0 g mol-1) from sodium ions is -

  1. 2098
  2. 96500
  3. 193000
  4. 4196

How much electricity in terms of Faraday is required to produce 20 g of Ca from molten CaCl2?

(Given: Molar mass of Calcium is 40 g mol−1.)


Number of faradays of electricity required to liberate 12 g of hydrogen is:


Using the E° values of A and B, predict which is better for coating the surface of iron [E°(Fe+2/Fe) = -0.44V] to prevent corrosion and why?

Given: E° (A+2/A)=-2.37 V: E°(B+2/B)= -0.14V


How much charge is required for the following reduction:

1 mol of Al3+ to Al?


How much charge is required for the following reduction:

1 mol of \[\ce{MnO^-_4}\] to Mn2+?


Three electrolytic cells A, B, C containing solutions of ZnSO4, AgNO3 and CuSO4, respectively, are connected in series. A steady current of 1.5 amperes was passed through them until 1.45 g of silver deposited at the cathode of cell B. How long did the current flow? What mass of copper and zinc were deposited?


On passing 1.5 F charge, the number of moles of aluminium deposited at cathode are _______ [Molar mass of Al = 27 gram mol–1]

(A) 1.0

(B) 13.5

(C) 0.50

(D) 0.75


State second law of electrolysis


Calculate the mass of Ag deposited at cathode when a current of 2 amperes was passed through a solution of AgNO3 for 15 minutes.

(Given : Molar mass of Ag = 108 g mol−1 lF = 96500 C mol−1)


Write the name of the cell which is generally used in transistors. Write the reactions taking place at the anode and the cathode of this cell.


 Following reactions occur at cathode during the electrolysis of aqueous copper(II) chloride solution :

On the basis of their standard reduction electrode potential (E°) values, which reaction is feasible at the cathode and why ?


How much quantity of electricity in coulomb is required to deposit 1.346 × 10-3 kg of Ag in 3.5 minutes from AgNO3 solution?
( Given: Molar mass of Ag is 108 × 10-3 kg mol-1 )


In the electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride solution which of the half cell reaction will occur at anode?


What will happen during the electrolysis of aqueous solution of \[\ce{CuSO4}\] by using platinum electrodes?

(i) Copper will deposit at cathode.

(ii) Copper will deposit at anode.

(iii) Oxygen will be released at anode.

(iv) Copper will dissolve at anode.


On electrolysis of dilute sulphuric acid using platinum electrodes, the product obtained at the anode will be ______.


What is the quantity of electricity in Coulombs required to produce 4.8 g of Mg from molten MgCl2? How much Ca will be produced if the same amount of electricity was passed through molten CaCl2? (Atomic mass of Mg = 24 u, atomic mass of Ca = 40 u).


Through an aqueous solution of an unknown salt of metal M (M = 200 g/mol) a current of 1.93 A is passed for 50 min. If 4 g of metal is produced at cathode. The charge on metal ion in solution is ______.


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