मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

If a current of 0.5 ampere flows through a metallic wire for 2 hours, then how many electrons would flow through the wire? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a current of 0.5 ampere flows through a metallic wire for 2 hours, then how many electrons would flow through the wire?

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

I = 0.5 A

t = 2 hours = 2 × 60 × 60 s = 7200 s

Thus, Q = It

= 0.5 A × 7200 s

= 3600 C

We know that 96487C = 6.023 × 1023 number of electrons

Then

`3600  "C" = (6.023 xx 10^(23) xx 3600)/9648` number of electrons

= 2.25 × 1022 number of electrons

Hence, 2.25 × 1022 number of electrons will flow through the wire.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Electrochemistry - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ ५४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Electrochemistry
Intext Questions | Q 2.10 | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The charge of how many coulomb is required to deposit 1.0 g of sodium metal (molar mass 23.0 g mol-1) from sodium ions is -

  1. 2098
  2. 96500
  3. 193000
  4. 4196

How much electricity in terms of Faraday is required to produce 20 g of Ca from molten CaCl2?

(Given: Molar mass of Calcium is 40 g mol−1.)


Following reactions occur at cathode during the electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride solution:

Na+(aq) + e ⟶ Na (s) E0 =  2.71 V

H+(aq) + e ⟶ `1/2`  H2 (g) E0 = 0.00 V

On the basis of their standard reduction electrode potential (E0) values, which reaction is feasible at the cathode and why?


Suggest a list of metals that are extracted electrolytically.


How much charge is required for the following reduction? 

1 mol of Cu2+ to Cu.


How much charge is required for the following reduction:

1 mol of \[\ce{MnO^-_4}\] to Mn2+?


A solution of Ni(NO3)2 is electrolysed between platinum electrodes using a current of 5 amperes for 20 minutes. What mass of Ni is deposited at the cathode?


On passing 1.5 F charge, the number of moles of aluminium deposited at cathode are _______ [Molar mass of Al = 27 gram mol–1]

(A) 1.0

(B) 13.5

(C) 0.50

(D) 0.75


Write any two uses of H2SO4


What is the ratio of volumes of H2 and O2 liberated during electrolysis of acidified water?

(A) 1 : 2

(B) 2 : 1

(C) 1 : 8

(D) 8 : 1


State second law of electrolysis


Explain Faraday’s second law of electrolysis


Assertion: Electrolysis of NaCl solution gives chlorine at anode instead of O2.

Reason: Formation of oxygen at anode requires overvoltage.


Given `1/a` = 0.5 CM–1, R = 50 ohm, N = 1.0 then equivalent conductance of electrolytic cell is


The quantity of electricity needed to separately electrolyse 1 M solution of ZnSO4, AlCl3, and AgNO3 completely is in the ratio of ______.


Through an aqueous solution of an unknown salt of metal M (M = 200 g/mol) a current of 1.93 A is passed for 50 min. If 4 g of metal is produced at cathode. The charge on metal ion in solution is ______.


On passing electricity through nitrobenzene solution, it is converted into azobenzene. The mass of azobenzene is ______ mg, if the same quantity of electricity produces oxygen just sufficient to burn 96 mg of fullerene (C60


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×