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प्रश्न
State second law of electrolysis
State Faraday’s second law of electrolysis
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उत्तर
Second law : It states that when the same amount of electricity is passed through different cells containing different electrolytes and arranged in series, the amount of substances oxidized or reduced at the representive electrode are directly proportional to their chemical equavalent masses
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संबंधित प्रश्न
On calculating the strength of current in amperes if a charge of 840C (coulomb) passes through an electrolyte in 7 minutes, it will be
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
The charge of how many coulomb is required to deposit 1.0 g of sodium metal (molar mass 23.0 g mol-1) from sodium ions is -
- 2098
- 96500
- 193000
- 4196
How much electricity in terms of Faraday is required to produce 20 g of Ca from molten CaCl2?
(Given: Molar mass of Calcium is 40 g mol−1.)
Following reactions occur at cathode during the electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride solution:
Na+(aq) + e− ⟶ Na (s) E0 = 2.71 V
H+(aq) + e− ⟶ `1/2` H2 (g) E0 = 0.00 V
On the basis of their standard reduction electrode potential (E0) values, which reaction is feasible at the cathode and why?
Suggest a list of metals that are extracted electrolytically.
Consider the reaction: \[\ce{Cr2O^{2-}_7 + 14H^+ + 6e^- -> 2Cr^{3+} + 7H2O}\]
What is the quantity of electricity in coulombs needed to reduce 1 mol of \[\ce{Cr2O^{2-}_7}\]?
A solution of Ni(NO3)2 is electrolysed between platinum electrodes using a current of 5 amperes for 20 minutes. What mass of Ni is deposited at the cathode?
Three electrolytic cells A, B, C containing solutions of ZnSO4, AgNO3 and CuSO4, respectively, are connected in series. A steady current of 1.5 amperes was passed through them until 1.45 g of silver deposited at the cathode of cell B. How long did the current flow? What mass of copper and zinc were deposited?
Write any two uses of H2SO4
Draw neat labelled diagram of electrolytic refining of blister copper
What is the ratio of volumes of H2 and O2 liberated during electrolysis of acidified water?
(A) 1 : 2
(B) 2 : 1
(C) 1 : 8
(D) 8 : 1
Write the name of the cell which is generally used in transistors. Write the reactions taking place at the anode and the cathode of this cell.
How many faradays of electricity are required to produce 13 gram of aluminium from aluminium chloride solution? (Given: Molar mass of Al = 27.0-gram mol–1)
Following reactions occur at cathode during the electrolysis of aqueous copper(II) chloride solution :
On the basis of their standard reduction electrode potential (E°) values, which reaction is feasible at the cathode and why ?
How much quantity of electricity in coulomb is required to deposit 1.346 × 10-3 kg of Ag in 3.5 minutes from AgNO3 solution?
( Given: Molar mass of Ag is 108 × 10-3 kg mol-1 )
Solve the following question.
A steady current of 2 amperes was passed through two electrolytic cells X and Y connected in series containing electrolytes FeSO4 and ZnSO4 until 2.8 g of Fe deposited at the cathode of cell X. How long did the current flow? Calculate the mass of Zn deposited at the cathode of cell Y.
(Molar mass : Fe = 56 g mol–1, Zn = 65.3 g mol–1, 1F = 96500 C mol–1)
Electrolytic cell uses electrical energy to bring about ____________.
According to Faraday’s First Law of Electrolysis, the amount of chemical reaction which occurs at any electrode during electrolysis by a current is proportional to the ____________.
In the electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride solution which of the half cell reaction will occur at anode?
Assertion: Electrolysis of NaCl solution gives chlorine at anode instead of O2.
Reason: Formation of oxygen at anode requires overvoltage.
Time Required to deposite one millimole of aluminium metal by the passage of 9.65 ampere through aqueous solution of aluminium is
Through an aqueous solution of an unknown salt of metal M (M = 200 g/mol) a current of 1.93 A is passed for 50 min. If 4 g of metal is produced at cathode. The charge on metal ion in solution is ______.
On passing electricity through nitrobenzene solution, it is converted into azobenzene. The mass of azobenzene is ______ mg, if the same quantity of electricity produces oxygen just sufficient to burn 96 mg of fullerene (C60)·
How much electricity in terms of Faraday is required to produce 40.0 g of Al from molten Al2O3?
(Given: Molar mass of Aluminium is 27 g mol−1.)
