हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Give the equation of the following reaction: Dilute HNO3 with phenol.

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प्रश्न

Give the equation of the following reaction: 

Dilute HNO3 with phenol.

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
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उत्तर

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अध्याय 7: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers - Exercises [पृष्ठ २२३]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Exercises | Q 7.17 (iii) | पृष्ठ २२३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the final product(s) in each of the following reactions:


Write the mechanism of the following reaction:


Show how will you synthesize pentan-1-ol using a suitable alkyl halide.


Name the reagent used in the following reaction: 

Oxidation of a primary alcohol to carboxylic acid.


When 3-methylbutan-2-ol is treated with HBr, the following reaction takes place:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...................................}\ce{Br}\\
\phantom{..................................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - CH3 ->[HBr] CH3 - C - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{...................................}|\phantom{...........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\
\end{array}\]

Give a mechanism for this reaction.

(Hint: The secondary carbocation formed in step II rearranges to a more

stable tertiary carbocation by a hydride ion shift from 3rd carbon atom.)


By which of the following methods alcohol can be prepared in excellent yield?


Mark the correct increasing order of reactivity of the following compounds with HBr/HCl.

(a)
(b)
(c)

Alcohols react with active metals e.g. Na, K etc. to give corresponding alkoxides. Write down the decreasing order of reactivity of sodium metal towards primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.


In Kolbe’s reaction, instead of phenol, phenoxide ion is treated with carbon dioxide. Why?


Why is the C – O – H bond angle in alcohols slightly less than the tetrahedral angle whereas the C – O – C bond angle in ether is slightly greater?


Assertion: Bond angle in ethers is slightly less than the tetrahedral angle.

Reason: There is a repulsion between the two bulky (–R) groups.


What is Lucas reagent?


Which of the following observation is shown by 2-phenyl ethanol with Lucas Reagent?


Write the mechanism of acid dehydration of ethanol to yield ethene.


Write the mechanism of acid dehydration of ethanol to yield ethene.


Write the mechanism of acid dehydration of ethanol to yield ethene.


Write the mechanism of acid dehydration of ethanol to yield ethene.


Write the mechanism of acid-catalysed dehydration of ethanol to yield ethene.


Write the mechanism of acid-catalysed dehydration of ethanol to yield ethene


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