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Find the Sum of the Following Geometric Progression: (A2 − B2), (A − B), ( a − B a + B ) to N Terms; - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

(a2 − b2), (a − b), \[\left( \frac{a - b}{a + b} \right)\] to n terms;

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उत्तर

Here, a = a2 − b2 and r = \[\frac{1}{a + b}\]

\[\therefore S_n = a\left( \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r} \right) \]

\[ = \left( a^2 - b^2 \right) \left( \frac{1 - \left( \frac{1}{a + b} \right)^n}{1 - \left( \frac{1}{a + b} \right)} \right) \]

\[ = \left( a^2 - b^2 \right)\left( \frac{\left( \frac{\left( a + b \right)^n - 1}{\left( a + b \right)^n} \right)}{\frac{\left( a + b \right) - 1}{a + b}} \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow S_n = \frac{\left( a + b \right)\left( a - b \right)}{\left( a + b \right)^{n - 1}}\left( \frac{\left( a + b \right)^n - 1}{\left( a + b \right) - 1} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{\left( a - b \right)}{\left( a + b \right)^{n - 2}}\left( \frac{\left( a + b \right)^n - 1}{\left( a + b \right) - 1} \right)\]

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अध्याय 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.3 [पृष्ठ २७]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.3 | Q 1.4 | पृष्ठ २७

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