हिंदी

Which Term of the Progression 0.004, 0.02, 0.1, ... is 12.5?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Which term of the progression 0.004, 0.02, 0.1, ... is 12.5?

Advertisements

उत्तर

We have, 

\[\frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{0 . 02}{0 . 004} = 5, \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{0 . 1}{0 . 02} = 5\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = 5\]

\[\text { The given progression is a G . P . whose first term, a is 0 . 004 and common ratio, r is 5 }. \]

\[\text { Let the nth term be } 12 . 5 . \]

\[ \therefore a_n = 12 . 5\]

\[ \Rightarrow a r^{n - 1} = 12 . 5\]

\[ \Rightarrow (0 . 004)(5 )^{n - 1} = 12 . 5\]

\[ \Rightarrow (5 )^{n - 1} = \frac{12 . 5}{0 . 004}\]

\[ \Rightarrow (5 )^{n - 1} = 3125\]

\[ \Rightarrow (5 )^{n - 1} = (5 )^5 \]

\[\text { Comparing the power of both the sides }\]

\[ \Rightarrow n - 1 = 5\]

\[ \Rightarrow n = 6\]

\[\text { Thus, 6th term of the given G . P . is } 12 . 5\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is  `39/10` and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.


If f is a function satisfying f (x +y) = f(x) f(y) for all x, y ∈ N such that f(1) = 3 and `sum_(x = 1)^n` f(x) = 120, find the value of n.


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is 13/12 and their product is − 1. Find the G.P.


Evaluate the following:

\[\sum^n_{k = 1} ( 2^k + 3^{k - 1} )\]


Find the sum of the following series:

7 + 77 + 777 + ... to n terms;


Find the sum of the following series:

9 + 99 + 999 + ... to n terms;


How many terms of the series 2 + 6 + 18 + ... must be taken to make the sum equal to 728?


A G.P. consists of an even number of terms. If the sum of all the terms is 5 times the sum of the terms occupying the odd places. Find the common ratio of the G.P.


Find the sum of 2n terms of the series whose every even term is 'a' times the term before it and every odd term is 'c' times the term before it, the first term being unity.


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 . \overline3\]


One side of an equilateral triangle is 18 cm. The mid-points of its sides are joined to form another triangle whose mid-points, in turn, are joined to form still another triangle. The process is continued indefinitely. Find the sum of the (i) perimeters of all the triangles. (ii) areas of all triangles.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that log a, log b, log c are in A.P.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

a (b2 + c2) = c (a2 + b2)


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

 (a + b + c + d)2 = (a + b)2 + 2 (b + c)2 + (c + d)2


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that the following is also in G.P.:

a2 + b2, ab + bc, b2 + c2


If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, x, b and b, y, c are in G.P., show that x2, b2, y2 are in A.P.


If pth, qth and rth terms of an A.P. and G.P. are both a, b and c respectively, show that \[a^{b - c} b^{c - a} c^{a - b} = 1\]


The sum of two numbers is 6 times their geometric means, show that the numbers are in the ratio `(3+2sqrt2):(3-2sqrt2)`.


Write the product of n geometric means between two numbers a and b

 


The sum of an infinite G.P. is 4 and the sum of the cubes of its terms is 92. The common ratio of the original G.P. is 


If the sum of first two terms of an infinite GP is 1 every term is twice the sum of all the successive terms, then its first term is 


If x = (43) (46) (46) (49) .... (43x) = (0.0625)−54, the value of x is 


In a G.P. if the (m + n)th term is p and (m − n)th term is q, then its mth term is 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question: 

Let S be the sum, P be the product and R be the sum of the reciprocals of 3 terms of a G.P. Then p2R3 : S3 is equal to 


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

2, 6, 18, 54, …


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

3, 4, 5, 6, …


Which term of the G.P. 5, 25, 125, 625, … is 510?


If for a sequence, tn = `(5^("n"-3))/(2^("n"-3))`, show that the sequence is a G.P. Find its first term and the common ratio


Find three numbers in G.P. such that their sum is 21 and sum of their squares is 189.


The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find x


The value of a house appreciates 5% per year. How much is the house worth after 6 years if its current worth is ₹ 15 Lac. [Given: (1.05)5 = 1.28, (1.05)6 = 1.34]


If the first term of the G.P. is 16 and its sum to infinity is `96/17` find the common ratio.


The midpoints of the sides of a square of side 1 are joined to form a new square. This procedure is repeated indefinitely. Find the sum of the areas of all the squares


The midpoints of the sides of a square of side 1 are joined to form a new square. This procedure is repeated indefinitely. Find the sum of the perimeters of all the squares


Answer the following:

In a G.P., the fourth term is 48 and the eighth term is 768. Find the tenth term


Answer the following:

For a sequence , if tn = `(5^("n" - 2))/(7^("n" - 3))`, verify whether the sequence is a G.P. If it is a G.P., find its first term and the common ratio.


Answer the following:

If a, b, c are in G.P. and ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 and px2 + 2qx + r = 0 have common roots then verify that pb2 – 2qba + ra2 = 0


If pth, qth, and rth terms of an A.P. and G.P. are both a, b and c respectively, show that ab–c . bc – a . ca – b = 1


The third term of a G.P. is 4, the product of the first five terms is ______.


The sum of the infinite series `1 + 5/6 + 12/6^2 + 22/6^3 + 35/6^4 + 51/6^5 + 70/6^6 + ....` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×