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Answer the following: If pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P. are x, y, z respectively. Find the value of xq–r .yr–p .zp–q

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प्रश्न

Answer the following:

If pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P. are x, y, z respectively. Find the value of xq–r .yr–p .zp–q

योग
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उत्तर

Let A be the first term and R be the common ratio of the G.P.

Then tn = ARn–1

Now, tp = x, tq = y and tr = z

∴ ARp–1 = x, ARq–1 = y and ARr–1 = z

∴ xq–r .yr–p .zp–q 

= (ARp–1)q–r . (ARq–1)r–p . (ARr–1)p–q

`="A"^("q"–"r") * "R"^("pq"–"pr"–"q"+"r") * "A"^("r"–"p") * "R"^("qr"–"pq"-"r"+"p") * "A"^("p"–"q") *"R"^("pr"–"qr"–"p"+"q")`

= `"A"^("q"–"r"+"r"–"p"+"p"-"q") * "R"^("pq"–"pr"–"q"+"r"+"qr"–"pq"–"r"+"p"+"pr"–"qr"–""p"+"q")`

= A° · R° 

= 1

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अध्याय 2: Sequences and Series - Miscellaneous Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ४२]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Sequences and Series
Miscellaneous Exercise 2.2 | Q II. (26) | पृष्ठ ४२

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