हिंदी

Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them: -3,1,-13,19,...

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`-3, 1, (-1)/3, 1/9, ...`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Here, a = – 3, r = `-1/3`

Since | r | = `|-1/3| = 1/3 < 1`, the sum to infinity of this G.P. exist and 

S = `"a"/(1 - "r")`

= `(-3)/(1 - (-1/3))`

= `(-3)/((4/3))`

= `-9/4`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Sequences and Series - Exercise 2.3 [पृष्ठ ३३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Sequences and Series
Exercise 2.3 | Q 1. (iii) | पृष्ठ ३३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the sum to indicated number of terms in the geometric progressions 1, – a, a2, – a3, ... n terms (if a ≠ – 1).


Evaluate `sum_(k=1)^11 (2+3^k )`


If a, b, c and d are in G.P. show that (a2 + b2 + c2) (b2 + c2 + d2) = (ab + bc + cd)2 .


if `(a+ bx)/(a - bx) = (b +cx)/(b - cx) = (c + dx)/(c- dx) (x != 0)` then show that a, b, c and d are in G.P.


Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:

4, −2, 1, −1/2, ...


Find : 

nth term of the G.P.

\[\sqrt{3}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}, \frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}, . . .\]


Which term of the G.P.: `sqrt3, 3, 3sqrt3`, ... is 729?


If \[\frac{a + bx}{a - bx} = \frac{b + cx}{b - cx} = \frac{c + dx}{c - dx}\] (x ≠ 0), then show that abc and d are in G.P.


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is 13/12 and their product is − 1. Find the G.P.


The product of three numbers in G.P. is 216. If 2, 8, 6 be added to them, the results are in A.P. Find the numbers.


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

2, 6, 18, ... to 7 terms;


Find the sum of the following serie:

5 + 55 + 555 + ... to n terms;


How many terms of the G.P. 3, 3/2, 3/4, ... be taken together to make \[\frac{3069}{512}\] ?


If S1, S2, S3 be respectively the sums of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P., then prove that \[S_1^2 + S_2^2\] = S1 (S2 + S3).


Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

\[1 - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{3^3} + \frac{1}{3^4} + . . . \infty\]


Find the sum of the following series to infinity:

10 − 9 + 8.1 − 7.29 + ... ∞


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that \[\frac{1}{\log_a m}, \frac{1}{\log_b m}, \frac{1}{\log_c m}\] are in A.P.


The sum of three numbers which are consecutive terms of an A.P. is 21. If the second number is reduced by 1 and the third is increased by 1, we obtain three consecutive terms of a G.P. Find the numbers.


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

(a2 + b2 + c2), (ab + bc + cd), (b2 + c2 + d2) are in G.P.


If \[\frac{1}{a + b}, \frac{1}{2b}, \frac{1}{b + c}\] are three consecutive terms of an A.P., prove that a, b, c are the three consecutive terms of a G.P.


If xa = xb/2 zb/2 = zc, then prove that \[\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}\] are in A.P.

  

Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

2 and 8


The nth term of a G.P. is 128 and the sum of its n terms is 255. If its common ratio is 2, then its first term is ______.


Given that x > 0, the sum \[\sum^\infty_{n = 1} \left( \frac{x}{x + 1} \right)^{n - 1}\] equals 


For what values of x, the terms `4/3`, x, `4/27` are in G.P.?


The fifth term of a G.P. is x, eighth term of a G.P. is y and eleventh term of a G.P. is z verify whether y2 = xz


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after 10 years.


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after n years.


For a G.P. sum of first 3 terms is 125 and sum of next 3 terms is 27, find the value of r


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n – S2n) = (S2n – Sn)2.


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`2, 4/3, 8/9, 16/27, ...`


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`2.bar(4)`


Answer the following:

If for a G.P. t3 = `1/3`, t6 = `1/81` find r


If x, 2y, 3z are in A.P., where the distinct numbers x, y, z are in G.P. then the common ratio of the G.P. is ______.


Let `{a_n}_(n = 0)^∞` be a sequence such that a0 = a1 = 0 and an+2 = 2an+1 – an + 1 for all n ≥ 0. Then, `sum_(n = 2)^∞ a^n/7^n` is equal to ______.


If the sum of an infinite GP a, ar, ar2, ar3, ...... . is 15 and the sum of the squares of its each term is 150, then the sum of ar2, ar4, ar6, .... is ______.


The sum of infinite number of terms of a decreasing G.P. is 4 and the sum of the terms to m squares of its terms to infinity is `16/3`, then the G.P. is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×