हिंदी

For a G.P. sum of first 3 terms is 125 and sum of next 3 terms is 27, find the value of r

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For a G.P. sum of first 3 terms is 125 and sum of next 3 terms is 27, find the value of r

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let a be the first term and r be the common ratio of G.P.

Then S3 = 125 and S6 =125 + 27 = 152

∴ `"S"_6/"S"_3= 152/125`

∴ `([("a"("r"^6 - 1))/("r" - 1)])/([("a"("r"^3 - 1))/("r" - 1)]) = 152/125`

∴ `("r"^6 - 1)/("r"^3 - 1) = 152/125`

∴ `(("r"^3 - 1)("r"^3 + 1))/("r"^3 - 1) = 152/125`

∴ r3 + 1 = `152/125`

∴ r3 = `152/125 - 1 = 27/125 = (3/5)^3`

∴ r = `3/5`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Sequences and Series - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ३१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Sequences and Series
Exercise 2.2 | Q 3. (ii) | पृष्ठ ३१

संबंधित प्रश्न

The 4th term of a G.P. is square of its second term, and the first term is –3. Determine its 7thterm.


How many terms of G.P. 3, 32, 33, … are needed to give the sum 120?


The first term of a G.P. is 1. The sum of the third term and fifth term is 90. Find the common ratio of G.P.


If a and b are the roots of are roots of x2 – 3x + p = 0 , and c, d are roots of x2 – 12x + q = 0, where a, b, c, d, form a G.P. Prove that (q + p): (q – p) = 17 : 15.


Which term of the G.P.: `sqrt3, 3, 3sqrt3`, ... is 729?


Find the 4th term from the end of the G.P.

\[\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{6}, \frac{1}{18}, \frac{1}{54}, . . . , \frac{1}{4374}\]


The seventh term of a G.P. is 8 times the fourth term and 5th term is 48. Find the G.P.


The sum of three numbers in G.P. is 14. If the first two terms are each increased by 1 and the third term decreased by 1, the resulting numbers are in A.P. Find the numbers.


Evaluate the following:

\[\sum^{10}_{n = 2} 4^n\]


Find the sum of the following serie:

5 + 55 + 555 + ... to n terms;


The 4th and 7th terms of a G.P. are \[\frac{1}{27} \text { and } \frac{1}{729}\] respectively. Find the sum of n terms of the G.P.


If S1, S2, S3 be respectively the sums of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P., then prove that \[S_1^2 + S_2^2\] = S1 (S2 + S3).


Find the sum of the following series to infinity:

10 − 9 + 8.1 − 7.29 + ... ∞


Prove that: (91/3 . 91/9 . 91/27 ... ∞) = 3.


Express the recurring decimal 0.125125125 ... as a rational number.


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 .\overline {231 }\]


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{(a + b + c )^2}{a^2 + b^2 + c^2} = \frac{a + b + c}{a - b + c}\]


Insert 6 geometric means between 27 and  \[\frac{1}{81}\] .


Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

2 and 8


Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

−8 and −2


If A1, A2 be two AM's and G1G2 be two GM's between and b, then find the value of \[\frac{A_1 + A_2}{G_1 G_2}\]


The product (32), (32)1/6 (32)1/36 ... to ∞ is equal to 


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

`sqrt(5), 1/sqrt(5), 1/(5sqrt(5)), 1/(25sqrt(5))`, ...


Find three numbers in G.P. such that their sum is 21 and sum of their squares is 189.


The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find x


The numbers x − 6, 2x and x2 are in G.P. Find x


For the following G.P.s, find Sn.

p, q, `"q"^2/"p", "q"^3/"p"^2,` ...


Find the sum to n terms of the sequence.

0.5, 0.05, 0.005, ...


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`51.0bar(2)`


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

The common ratio for the G.P. 0.12, 0.24, 0.48, is –


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

The tenth term of the geometric sequence `1/4, (-1)/2, 1, -2,` ... is –


The sum of 3 terms of a G.P. is `21/4` and their product is 1 then the common ratio is ______.


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

Which of the following is not true, where A, G, H are the AM, GM, HM of a and b respectively. (a, b > 0)


Answer the following:

Find the nth term of the sequence 0.6, 0.66, 0.666, 0.6666, ...


Answer the following:

For a G.P. if t2 = 7, t4 = 1575 find a


Answer the following:

If pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P. are x, y, z respectively. Find the value of xq–r .yr–p .zp–q


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that a2 – b2, b2 – c2, c2 – d2 are also in G.P.


The sum of the infinite series `1 + 5/6 + 12/6^2 + 22/6^3 + 35/6^4 + 51/6^5 + 70/6^6 + ....` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×