Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:
\[\frac{1}{a^2 + b^2}, \frac{1}{b^2 - c^2}, \frac{1}{c^2 + d^2} \text { are in G . P } .\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
a, b, c and d are in G.P.
\[\therefore b^2 = ac\]
\[ad = bc \]
\[ c^2 = bd\] .......(1)
\[\left( \frac{1}{b^2 + c^2} \right)^2 = \left( \frac{1}{b^2} \right)^2 + \frac{2}{b^2 c^2} + \left( \frac{1}{c^2} \right)^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \frac{1}{b^2 + c^2} \right)^2 = \left( \frac{1}{ac} \right)^2 + \frac{1}{b^2 c^2} + \frac{1}{b^2 c^2} + \left( \frac{1}{bd} \right)^2 \left[ \text { Using } (1) \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \frac{1}{b^2 + c^2} \right)^2 = \frac{1}{a^2 c^2} + \frac{1}{a^2 d^2} + \frac{1}{b^2 c^2} + \frac{1}{b^2 d^2} \left[ \text { Using }(1) \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \frac{1}{b^2 + c^2} \right)^2 = \frac{1}{a^2}\left( \frac{1}{c^2} + \frac{1}{d^2} \right) + \frac{1}{b^2}\left( \frac{1}{c^2} + \frac{1}{d^2} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \frac{1}{b^2 + c^2} \right)^2 = \left( \frac{1}{a^2 + b^2} \right)\left( \frac{1}{c^2} + \frac{1}{d^2} \right)\]
\[\text{ Therefore }, \left( \frac{1}{b^2 + c^2} \right), \left( \frac{1}{c^2 + d^2} \right)\text { and } \left( \frac{1}{b^2 + c^2} \right) \text { are also in G . P } .\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Which term of the following sequence:
`sqrt3, 3, 3sqrt3`, .... is 729?
Find the sum to 20 terms in the geometric progression 0.15, 0.015, 0.0015,…
if `(a+ bx)/(a - bx) = (b +cx)/(b - cx) = (c + dx)/(c- dx) (x != 0)` then show that a, b, c and d are in G.P.
Find :
nth term of the G.P.
\[\sqrt{3}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}, \frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}, . . .\]
Find the 4th term from the end of the G.P.
\[\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{6}, \frac{1}{18}, \frac{1}{54}, . . . , \frac{1}{4374}\]
The seventh term of a G.P. is 8 times the fourth term and 5th term is 48. Find the G.P.
If the G.P.'s 5, 10, 20, ... and 1280, 640, 320, ... have their nth terms equal, find the value of n.
If a, b, c, d and p are different real numbers such that:
(a2 + b2 + c2) p2 − 2 (ab + bc + cd) p + (b2 + c2 + d2) ≤ 0, then show that a, b, c and d are in G.P.
If the pth and qth terms of a G.P. are q and p, respectively, then show that (p + q)th term is \[\left( \frac{q^p}{p^q} \right)^\frac{1}{p - q}\].
Find the sum of the following geometric series:
\[\frac{a}{1 + i} + \frac{a}{(1 + i )^2} + \frac{a}{(1 + i )^3} + . . . + \frac{a}{(1 + i )^n} .\]
Find the sum of the following geometric series:
x3, x5, x7, ... to n terms
Find the sum of the following series:
0.6 + 0.66 + 0.666 + .... to n terms
Let an be the nth term of the G.P. of positive numbers.
Let \[\sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n} = \alpha \text { and } \sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n - 1} = \beta,\] such that α ≠ β. Prove that the common ratio of the G.P. is α/β.
Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:
\[1 - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{3^3} + \frac{1}{3^4} + . . . \infty\]
Prove that: (91/3 . 91/9 . 91/27 ... ∞) = 3.
The sum of first two terms of an infinite G.P. is 5 and each term is three times the sum of the succeeding terms. Find the G.P.
Show that in an infinite G.P. with common ratio r (|r| < 1), each term bears a constant ratio to the sum of all terms that follow it.
If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that \[\frac{1}{\log_a m}, \frac{1}{\log_b m}, \frac{1}{\log_c m}\] are in A.P.
Find k such that k + 9, k − 6 and 4 form three consecutive terms of a G.P.
If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:
\[\frac{ab - cd}{b^2 - c^2} = \frac{a + c}{b}\]
If the fifth term of a G.P. is 2, then write the product of its 9 terms.
The fractional value of 2.357 is
In a G.P. if the (m + n)th term is p and (m − n)th term is q, then its mth term is
For the G.P. if a = `7/243`, r = 3 find t6.
For the following G.P.s, find Sn
3, 6, 12, 24, ...
For the following G.P.s, find Sn.
`sqrt(5)`, −5, `5sqrt(5)`, −25, ...
If S, P, R are the sum, product, and sum of the reciprocals of n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that `["S"/"R"]^"n"` = P2
Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:
`2.bar(4)`
If the first term of the G.P. is 16 and its sum to infinity is `96/17` find the common ratio.
If the A.M. of two numbers exceeds their G.M. by 2 and their H.M. by `18/5`, find the numbers.
Select the correct answer from the given alternative.
Which term of the geometric progression 1, 2, 4, 8, ... is 2048
Select the correct answer from the given alternative.
If common ratio of the G.P is 5, 5th term is 1875, the first term is -
Select the correct answer from the given alternative.
Which of the following is not true, where A, G, H are the AM, GM, HM of a and b respectively. (a, b > 0)
Answer the following:
If for a G.P. first term is (27)2 and seventh term is (8)2, find S8
Answer the following:
If p, q, r, s are in G.P., show that (pn + qn), (qn + rn) , (rn + sn) are also in G.P.
For a, b, c to be in G.P. the value of `(a - b)/(b - c)` is equal to ______.
If the sum of an infinite GP a, ar, ar2, ar3, ...... . is 15 and the sum of the squares of its each term is 150, then the sum of ar2, ar4, ar6, .... is ______.
