हिंदी

Answer the following: If p, q, r, s are in G.P., show that (p2 + q2 + r2) (q2 + r2 + s2) = (pq + qr + rs)2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer the following:

If p, q, r, s are in G.P., show that (p2 + q2 + r2) (q2 + r2 + s2) = (pq + qr + rs)2   

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let R be the common ratio of the G.P.

Then q = pR, r = pR2, s = pR3

∴ (p2 + q2 + r2)(q2 + r2 + S2)

= (p2 + p2R2 + p2R4)(p2R2 + p2R4 + p2R6)

= p2(1 + R2 + R4)·p2R2(1 + R2 + R4)

= p4R2(1 + R2 + R4)2    ...(1)

and (pq +qr + rs)2 = [p(pR) + (pR)(pR2) + (pR2)(pR3)]2

= (p2R + p2R3 + p2R5)2

= [p2R (1 + R2 + R4)]2

= p4R2 (1 + R2 + R4)2   ...(2)

From (1) and (2), we get,

(p2 + q2 + r2)(q2 + r2 + s2) = (pq + qr + rs)2

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Sequences and Series - Miscellaneous Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ४२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Sequences and Series
Miscellaneous Exercise 2.2 | Q II. (30) | पृष्ठ ४२

संबंधित प्रश्न

The 5th, 8th and 11th terms of a G.P. are p, q and s, respectively. Show that q2 = ps.


Find the sum to n terms of the sequence, 8, 88, 888, 8888… .


A G.P. consists of an even number of terms. If the sum of all the terms is 5 times the sum of terms occupying odd places, then find its common ratio.


Which term of the G.P.: `sqrt3, 3, 3sqrt3`, ... is 729?


Which term of the G.P. :

\[\frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{9}, \frac{1}{27} . . \text { . is } \frac{1}{19683} ?\]


Find the 4th term from the end of the G.P.

\[\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{6}, \frac{1}{18}, \frac{1}{54}, . . . , \frac{1}{4374}\]


If the G.P.'s 5, 10, 20, ... and 1280, 640, 320, ... have their nth terms equal, find the value of n.


In a GP the 3rd term is 24 and the 6th term is 192. Find the 10th term.


If a, b, c, d and p are different real numbers such that:
(a2 + b2 + c2) p2 − 2 (ab + bc + cd) p + (b2 + c2 + d2) ≤ 0, then show that a, b, c and d are in G.P.


The product of three numbers in G.P. is 216. If 2, 8, 6 be added to them, the results are in A.P. Find the numbers.


Find the sum of the following series:

9 + 99 + 999 + ... to n terms;


The sum of n terms of the G.P. 3, 6, 12, ... is 381. Find the value of n.


Find the sum :

\[\sum^{10}_{n = 1} \left[ \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{n - 1} + \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{n + 1} \right] .\]


The fifth term of a G.P. is 81 whereas its second term is 24. Find the series and sum of its first eight terms.


If S1, S2, S3 be respectively the sums of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P., then prove that \[S_1^2 + S_2^2\] = S1 (S2 + S3).


Find the sum of the following series to infinity:

`1/3+1/5^2 +1/3^3+1/5^4 + 1/3^5 + 1/56+ ...infty`


The sum of first two terms of an infinite G.P. is 5 and each term is three times the sum of the succeeding terms. Find the G.P.


Show that in an infinite G.P. with common ratio r (|r| < 1), each term bears a constant ratio to the sum of all terms that follow it.


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

(b + c) (b + d) = (c + a) (c + d)


If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, b, d are in G.P., then prove that a, a − b, d − c are in G.P.


Insert 5 geometric means between \[\frac{32}{9}\text{and}\frac{81}{2}\] .


The value of 91/3 . 91/9 . 91/27 ... upto inf, is 


The sum of an infinite G.P. is 4 and the sum of the cubes of its terms is 92. The common ratio of the original G.P. is 


Given that x > 0, the sum \[\sum^\infty_{n = 1} \left( \frac{x}{x + 1} \right)^{n - 1}\] equals 


For the G.P. if a = `7/243`, r = 3 find t6.


Find three numbers in G.P. such that their sum is 21 and sum of their squares is 189.


Find four numbers in G.P. such that sum of the middle two numbers is `10/3` and their product is 1


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after 10 years.


If S, P, R are the sum, product, and sum of the reciprocals of n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that `["S"/"R"]^"n"` = P


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n – S2n) = (S2n – Sn)2.


The value of a house appreciates 5% per year. How much is the house worth after 6 years if its current worth is ₹ 15 Lac. [Given: (1.05)5 = 1.28, (1.05)6 = 1.34]


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`2, 4/3, 8/9, 16/27, ...`


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`2.bar(4)`


Answer the following:

For a G.P. a = `4/3` and t7 = `243/1024`, find the value of r


Answer the following:

Find the nth term of the sequence 0.6, 0.66, 0.666, 0.6666, ...


The sum of the first three terms of a G.P. is S and their product is 27. Then all such S lie in ______.


If in a geometric progression {an}, a1 = 3, an = 96 and Sn = 189, then the value of n is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×