हिंदी

If the First Term of a G.P. A1, A2, A3, ... is Unity Such that 4 A2 + 5 A3 is Least, Then the Common Ratio of G.P. is

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the first term of a G.P. a1a2a3, ... is unity such that 4 a2 + 5 a3 is least, then the common ratio of G.P. is

विकल्प

  • −2/5

  • −3/5

  • 2/5

  •  none of these

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

− \[\frac{2}{5}\] If the first term is 1, then, the G.P. will be\[1, r, r^2 , r^3 , . . .\] 

\[\text{ Now }, 5 r^2 + 4r = 5\left( r^2 + \frac{4}{5}r \right)\]
\[ = 5\left( r^2 + \frac{4}{5}r + \frac{4}{25} - \frac{4}{25} \right)\]
\[ = 5 \left( r + \frac{2}{5} \right)^2 - \frac{4}{5}\]
\[\text{ This will be the least when } r + \frac{2}{5} = 0, i . e . r = - \frac{2}{5} .\]

 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.8 [पृष्ठ ५७]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.8 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ५७

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The 5th, 8th and 11th terms of a G.P. are p, q and s, respectively. Show that q2 = ps.


Which term of the following sequence: 

`2, 2sqrt2, 4,.... is 128`


Which term of the following sequence:

`sqrt3, 3, 3sqrt3`, .... is 729?


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is  `39/10` and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.


Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is `1/r^n`.


Insert two numbers between 3 and 81 so that the resulting sequence is G.P.


The seventh term of a G.P. is 8 times the fourth term and 5th term is 48. Find the G.P.


Find three numbers in G.P. whose sum is 65 and whose product is 3375.


Find three numbers in G.P. whose sum is 38 and their product is 1728.


The product of three numbers in G.P. is 125 and the sum of their products taken in pairs is \[87\frac{1}{2}\] . Find them.


Find three numbers in G.P. whose product is 729 and the sum of their products in pairs is 819.


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

`3/5 + 4/5^2 + 3/5^3 + 4/5^4 + ....` to 2n terms;


Find the sum :

\[\sum^{10}_{n = 1} \left[ \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{n - 1} + \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{n + 1} \right] .\]


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 .\overline {231 }\]


The sum of three numbers in G.P. is 56. If we subtract 1, 7, 21 from these numbers in that order, we obtain an A.P. Find the numbers.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

a (b2 + c2) = c (a2 + b2)


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{ab - cd}{b^2 - c^2} = \frac{a + c}{b}\]


Insert 5 geometric means between 16 and \[\frac{1}{4}\] .


If pq be two A.M.'s and G be one G.M. between two numbers, then G2


Let x be the A.M. and yz be two G.M.s between two positive numbers. Then, \[\frac{y^3 + z^3}{xyz}\]  is equal to 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question: 

Let S be the sum, P be the product and R be the sum of the reciprocals of 3 terms of a G.P. Then p2R3 : S3 is equal to 


For the G.P. if r = `1/3`, a = 9 find t7


For the G.P. if r = − 3 and t6 = 1701, find a.


For what values of x, the terms `4/3`, x, `4/27` are in G.P.?


The number of bacteria in a culture doubles every hour. If there were 50 bacteria originally in the culture, how many bacteria will be there at the end of 5th hour?


The numbers x − 6, 2x and x2 are in G.P. Find x


The numbers x − 6, 2x and x2 are in G.P. Find nth term


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n – S2n) = (S2n – Sn)2.


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`51.0bar(2)`


The midpoints of the sides of a square of side 1 are joined to form a new square. This procedure is repeated indefinitely. Find the sum of the perimeters of all the squares


A ball is dropped from a height of 10m. It bounces to a height of 6m, then 3.6m and so on. Find the total distance travelled by the ball


Answer the following:

Find five numbers in G.P. such that their product is 243 and sum of second and fourth number is 10.


Answer the following:

Find the sum of infinite terms of `1 + 4/5 + 7/25 + 10/125 + 13/6225 + ...`


If x, 2y, 3z are in A.P., where the distinct numbers x, y, z are in G.P. then the common ratio of the G.P. is ______.


Let `{a_n}_(n = 0)^∞` be a sequence such that a0 = a1 = 0 and an+2 = 2an+1 – an + 1 for all n ≥ 0. Then, `sum_(n = 2)^∞ a^n/7^n` is equal to ______.


The sum of the first three terms of a G.P. is S and their product is 27. Then all such S lie in ______.


The sum of infinite number of terms of a decreasing G.P. is 4 and the sum of the terms to m squares of its terms to infinity is `16/3`, then the G.P. is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×