हिंदी

The number of bacteria in a culture doubles every hour. If there were 50 bacteria originally in the culture, how many bacteria will be there at the end of 5th hour?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The number of bacteria in a culture doubles every hour. If there were 50 bacteria originally in the culture, how many bacteria will be there at the end of 5th hour?

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

a = 50 

r = 2 

n = 5

we have, 

tn = `a*r^((n - 1))`

t5 = `(50)*(2)^(5-1)`

= 50 × (2)4

= 50 × 16

t5 = 800

 After 5th hour 800 bacterias will be there in culture.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Sequences and Series - Exercise 2.1 [पृष्ठ २७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Sequences and Series
Exercise 2.1 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ २७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Given a G.P. with a = 729 and 7th term 64, determine S7.


Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is `1/r^n`.


Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:

−2/3, −6, −54, ...


Find:
the ninth term of the G.P. 1, 4, 16, 64, ...


Find:

the 10th term of the G.P.

\[- \frac{3}{4}, \frac{1}{2}, - \frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{9}, . . .\]

 


If 5th, 8th and 11th terms of a G.P. are p. q and s respectively, prove that q2 = ps.


If the pth and qth terms of a G.P. are q and p, respectively, then show that (p + q)th term is \[\left( \frac{q^p}{p^q} \right)^\frac{1}{p - q}\].


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

\[\frac{a}{1 + i} + \frac{a}{(1 + i )^2} + \frac{a}{(1 + i )^3} + . . . + \frac{a}{(1 + i )^n} .\]


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

x3, x5, x7, ... to n terms


Find the sum of the following series:

9 + 99 + 999 + ... to n terms;


Find the sum of the following series:

0.6 + 0.66 + 0.666 + .... to n terms


How many terms of the G.P. 3, 3/2, 3/4, ... be taken together to make \[\frac{3069}{512}\] ?


Find the sum :

\[\sum^{10}_{n = 1} \left[ \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{n - 1} + \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{n + 1} \right] .\]


A person has 2 parents, 4 grandparents, 8 great grandparents, and so on. Find the number of his ancestors during the ten generations preceding his own.


A G.P. consists of an even number of terms. If the sum of all the terms is 5 times the sum of the terms occupying the odd places. Find the common ratio of the G.P.


If Sp denotes the sum of the series 1 + rp + r2p + ... to ∞ and sp the sum of the series 1 − rp + r2p − ... to ∞, prove that Sp + sp = 2 . S2p.


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[3 . 5\overline 2\]


The sum of first two terms of an infinite G.P. is 5 and each term is three times the sum of the succeeding terms. Find the G.P.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

(a + 2b + 2c) (a − 2b + 2c) = a2 + 4c2.


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

(a2 + b2), (b2 + c2), (c2 + d2) are in G.P.


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{1}{a^2 + b^2}, \frac{1}{b^2 - c^2}, \frac{1}{c^2 + d^2} \text { are in G . P } .\]


Insert 6 geometric means between 27 and  \[\frac{1}{81}\] .


If S be the sum, P the product and R be the sum of the reciprocals of n terms of a GP, then P2 is equal to


If pth, qth and rth terms of an A.P. are in G.P., then the common ratio of this G.P. is


If second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of its infinite terms is 8, then its first term is


For the G.P. if r = `1/3`, a = 9 find t7


For the G.P. if a = `2/3`, t6 = 162, find r.


Find three numbers in G.P. such that their sum is 21 and sum of their squares is 189.


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after 3 years.


Find the sum to n terms of the sequence.

0.2, 0.02, 0.002, ...


Find: `sum_("r" = 1)^10 5 xx 3^"r"`


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`2.bar(4)`


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

If common ratio of the G.P is 5, 5th term is 1875, the first term is -


Answer the following:

For a sequence , if tn = `(5^("n" - 2))/(7^("n" - 3))`, verify whether the sequence is a G.P. If it is a G.P., find its first term and the common ratio.


Answer the following:

If for a G.P. first term is (27)2 and seventh term is (8)2, find S8 


In a G.P. of even number of terms, the sum of all terms is 5 times the sum of the odd terms. The common ratio of the G.P. is ______.


If x, 2y, 3z are in A.P., where the distinct numbers x, y, z are in G.P. then the common ratio of the G.P. is ______.


The sum or difference of two G.P.s, is again a G.P.


If `e^((cos^2x + cos^4x + cos^6x + ...∞)log_e2` satisfies the equation t2 – 9t + 8 = 0, then the value of `(2sinx)/(sinx + sqrt(3)cosx)(0 < x ,< π/2)` is ______.


If the sum of an infinite GP a, ar, ar2, ar3, ...... . is 15 and the sum of the squares of its each term is 150, then the sum of ar2, ar4, ar6, .... is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×